贪吃蛇

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>
#define FOOD "□"


void SetPos(int x, int y)
{
HANDLE hOutput = NULL;
COORD pos;


pos.X = x;
pos.Y = y;


hOutput = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOutput, pos);
}


void CreateMap(void) {
int i;
SetPos(0, 0);
for (i = 0; i < 58; i += 2){
SetPos(i, 0);
printf(FOOD);
SetPos(i, 26);
printf(FOOD);
}
for (i = 1; i < 26; i++) {
SetPos(0, i);
printf(FOOD);
SetPos(56, i);
printf(FOOD);
}
}


// 蛇身体的节点
typedef struct node_ {
int x;
int y;
struct node_ *next;
}SnakeNode, *pSnakeNode;


enum DIRECTION { UP, LEFT, RIRHT, DOWN };
enum GAME_STATUS {
OK,          // 正常
KILL_BY_SELF, // 咬死自己
KILL_BY_WALL, // 撞死自己
KILL_NORMAL   // 正常死亡
};


typedef struct Snake {
pSnakeNode _pSnake;      // 维护整条蛇
pSnakeNode _pFood;       // 食物
enum DIRECTION _Dir;     // 蛇的运动方向
int _SleepTime;          // 每走一步休息的时间
enum GAME_STATUS _Status; // 游戏状态
}Snake, *pSnake;


#define INIT_X 24
#define INIT_Y 5


void InitSnake(pSnake ps)
{
pSnakeNode cur = NULL;


cur = malloc(sizeof(SnakeNode));
cur->x = INIT_X;
cur->y = INIT_Y;
cur->next = NULL;


for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
ps->_pSnake = malloc(sizeof(SnakeNode));
ps->_pSnake->next = cur;
ps->_pSnake->x = INIT_X + 2 * i;
ps->_pSnake->y = INIT_Y;
cur = ps->_pSnake;
}


while ( cur != NULL ) {
SetPos(cur->x, cur->y);
printf(FOOD);
cur = cur->next;
}


ps->_Dir = RIRHT;
ps->_SleepTime = 500;
ps->_Status = OK;
}


// 创建食物
void CreateFood(pSnake ps)
{
pSnakeNode pFood = NULL;
pSnakeNode cur = NULL;

pFood = malloc(sizeof(SnakeNode));


Again:
cur = ps->_pSnake;
do {
pFood->x = rand() % 53 + 2;
} while (pFood->x % 2 != 0);
pFood->y = rand() % 25 + 1;


while (cur != NULL) {
if (cur->x == pFood->x && cur->y == pFood->y)
goto Again;
cur = cur->next;
}


SetPos(pFood->x, pFood->y);
printf(FOOD);


ps->_pFood = pFood;
}


void Welcome(void)
{
system("mode con: cols=100 lines=30");
SetPos(20, 5);
printf("欢迎来到李氏版贪吃蛇");
SetPos(20, 10);
printf("↑ ↓ ← → 控制方向\n");
system("pause");
system("cls");
}


void GameStart(pSnake ps)
{
Welcome();
srand(time(NULL));
CreateMap();
InitSnake(ps);
CreateFood(ps);
}


int NextHasFood(pSnakeNode psn, pSnake ps)
{
return psn->x == ps->_pFood->x &&
psn->y == ps->_pFood->y;
}
void EatFood(pSnakeNode psn, pSnake ps)
{
pSnakeNode cur = NULL;
psn->next = ps->_pSnake;
ps->_pSnake = psn;
cur = ps->_pSnake;


while (cur != NULL) {
SetPos(cur->x, cur->y);
printf(FOOD);
cur = cur->next;
}
free(ps->_pFood);
CreateFood(ps);
}


void NoFood(pSnakeNode psn, pSnake ps)
{
pSnakeNode cur = psn;
psn->next = ps->_pSnake;
ps->_pSnake = psn;

while ( cur->next->next != NULL )
{
SetPos(cur->x, cur->y);
printf(FOOD);
cur = cur->next;
}
SetPos(cur->next->x, cur->next->y);
printf("  ");
free(cur->next);
cur->next = NULL;
}


void SnakeMove(pSnake ps)
{
pSnakeNode nextNode = malloc(sizeof(SnakeNode));
nextNode->x = ps->_pSnake->x;
nextNode->y = ps->_pSnake->y;
switch (ps->_Dir)
{
case UP:
nextNode->y -= 1;
break;
case DOWN:
nextNode->y += 1;
break;
case LEFT:
nextNode->x -= 2;
break;
case RIRHT:
nextNode->x += 2;
break;
default:
break;
}


if (NextHasFood(nextNode, ps))
EatFood(nextNode, ps);
else
NoFood(nextNode, ps);
}


int KillByWall(pSnake ps)
{
if (ps->_pSnake->x == 0 || ps->_pSnake->x == 56 ||
ps->_pSnake->y == 0 || ps->_pSnake->y == 26 ) {
ps->_Status = KILL_BY_WALL;
return 1;
}

return 0;
}


int KillBySelf(pSnake ps)
{
pSnakeNode cur = ps->_pSnake->next;
while (cur != NULL) {
if ( cur->x == ps->_pSnake->x && cur->y == ps->_pSnake->y) {
ps->_Status = KILL_BY_SELF;
break;
}
cur = cur->next;
}
return 0;
}


void GameRun(pSnake ps)
{
do 
{
if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_UP) && ps->_Dir!=DOWN )
ps->_Dir = UP;
if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_DOWN) && ps->_Dir != UP)
ps->_Dir = DOWN;
if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_LEFT) && ps->_Dir != RIRHT)
ps->_Dir = LEFT;
if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_RIGHT) && ps->_Dir != LEFT)
ps->_Dir = RIRHT;

SnakeMove(ps);
KillBySelf(ps);
KillByWall(ps);


Sleep(ps->_SleepTime);
} while (ps->_Status == OK);


if (ps->_Status == KILL_BY_SELF) {
printf("竟然能把自己咬死，太佩服你了\n");
}
else if (ps->_Status == KILL_BY_WALL) {
printf("你撞墙了\n");
}
}


int main(void)
{
Snake s;

GameStart(&s);
GameRun(&s);


system("pause");
return 0;
}