Spring Security——PasswordEncoder

Security加密——PasswordEncoder

package org.springframework.security.crypto.password;

public interface PasswordEncoder {
    String encode(CharSequence var1);

    boolean matches(CharSequence var1, String var2);
}

PasswordEncorder中抽象了两个方法，一个用于对密码进行加密，一个用于对加密过的密码进行匹配

PasswordEncoder实现类——BCryptPasswordEncoder

package org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt;

public class BCryptPasswordEncoder implements PasswordEncoder {
    private Pattern BCRYPT_PATTERN;
    private final Log logger;
    private final int strength;
    private final SecureRandom random;

   /*
    *构造函数用于设置不同的加密过程
    */
    public BCryptPasswordEncoder() {
        this(-1);
    }

    public BCryptPasswordEncoder(int strength) {
        this(strength, (SecureRandom)null);
    }

    public BCryptPasswordEncoder(int strength, SecureRandom random) {
        this.BCRYPT_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\A\\$2a?\\$\\d\\d\\$[./0-9A-Za-z]{53}");
        this.logger = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass());
        if (strength == -1 || strength >= 4 && strength <= 31) {
            this.strength = strength;
            this.random = random;
        } else {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad strength");
        }
    }

   /*
    *加密密码具体实现
    */
    public String encode(CharSequence rawPassword) {
        String salt;
        if (this.strength > 0) {
            if (this.random != null) {
                salt = BCrypt.gensalt(this.strength, this.random);
            } else {
                salt = BCrypt.gensalt(this.strength);
            }
        } else {
            salt = BCrypt.gensalt();
        }

        return BCrypt.hashpw(rawPassword.toString(), salt);
    }

   /*
    *匹配密码具体实现
    */
    public boolean matches(CharSequence rawPassword, String encodedPassword) {
        if (encodedPassword != null && encodedPassword.length() != 0) {
            if (!this.BCRYPT_PATTERN.matcher(encodedPassword).matches()) {
                this.logger.warn("Encoded password does not look like BCrypt");
                return false;
            } else {
                return BCrypt.checkpw(rawPassword.toString(), encodedPassword);
            }
        } else {
            this.logger.warn("Empty encoded password");
            return false;
        }
    }
}

BCryptPasswordEncoder采用bcrypt进行加密,Security提供了一个BCrypt类进行bcrypt加密

——可以使用PasswordEncoder对要保存在数据库中的密码进行加密，Security会自动对密码进行匹配