C#winform窗口基于百度云实现语音识别，MP3格式转WAV

添加的DLL库

大致流程

1.调用傲瑞公司的声卡、混音录制样例，以MP3格式保存在本地。
2.个人花时间相对多的部分：将MP3格式的录音文件转化为WAV格式，参数是：16000（8000可能会出现3301错误：语音模糊）因为百度云语音识别只接受WAV、Pcm格式的录音文件。
3.调用百度云语音识别：获取密钥，转化为文本。

代码部分

using ESBasic;
using NAudio.Wave;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using Oraycn.MCapture;
using Oraycn.MFile;
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Speech.Synthesis;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using WaveFormat = NAudio.Wave.WaveFormat;

namespace 测试
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();

        Oraycn.MCapture.GlobalUtil.SetAuthorizedUser("FreeUser", "");
        Oraycn.MFile.GlobalUtil.SetAuthorizedUser("FreeUser", "");
    }
    private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }        
    private int audioCount = 0;
    private string strJSON;
    private ISoundcardCapturer soundcardCapturer;
    private IMicrophoneCapturer microphoneCapturer;
    private IAudioMixter audioMixter;
    private AudioFileMaker audioFileMaker;
    private SpeechSynthesizer speechSyn;
    private volatile bool isRecording = false;
    //开始声卡采集、录制 
    void capturer_CaptureError(Exception obj)
    {

    }
    void audioMixter_AudioMixed(byte[] audioData)
    {
        if (this.isRecording)
        {
            this.audioFileMaker.AddAudioFrame(audioData);
            ++this.audioCount;
        }
    }
    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            this.audioCount = 0;

            //声卡采集器 【目前声卡采集仅支持vista以及以上系统】
            this.soundcardCapturer = CapturerFactory.CreateSoundcardCapturer();

            //麦克风采集器
            this.microphoneCapturer = CapturerFactory.CreateMicrophoneCapturer(0);

            //混音器
            this.audioMixter = CapturerFactory.CreateAudioMixter(this.microphoneCapturer, this.soundcardCapturer, SoundcardMode4Mix.DoubleChannel, true);

            this.audioMixter.AudioMixed += new CbGeneric<byte[]>(audioMixter_AudioMixed);
            this.microphoneCapturer.CaptureError += new CbGeneric<Exception>(capturer_CaptureError);
            this.soundcardCapturer.CaptureError += new CbGeneric<Exception>(capturer_CaptureError);

            //开始采集
            this.microphoneCapturer.Start();
            this.soundcardCapturer.Start();

            //录制组件
            this.audioFileMaker = new AudioFileMaker();
            this.audioFileMaker.Initialize("test.mp3", AudioCodecType.MP3, this.audioMixter.SampleRate, this.audioMixter.ChannelCount);
            this.isRecording = true;                
        }
        catch (Exception ee)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ee.Message);
        }
    }
   //停止声卡采集、停止录制
    private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor;
            CbGeneric cb = new CbGeneric(this.StopRecordAsyn);
            cb.BeginInvoke(null, null);
        }
        catch (Exception ee)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ee.Message);
        }
    }
    private void StopRecordAsyn()
    {
        this.isRecording = false;
        this.microphoneCapturer.Stop();
        this.microphoneCapturer.Dispose();
        this.soundcardCapturer.Stop();
        this.soundcardCapturer.Dispose(); //释放声卡采集器
        this.audioMixter.Dispose();
        this.audioFileMaker.Close(true);
        this.audioFileMaker.Dispose();
        this.audioFileMaker = null;
        this.AfterStopRecord();
    }
    private void AfterStopRecord()
    {
        if (this.InvokeRequired)
        {
            this.BeginInvoke(new CbGeneric(this.AfterStopRecord));
        }
        else
        {
            this.Cursor = Cursors.Default;
            MessageBox.Show(Get());
        }
    }
    private void Form1_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
    {
        if (this.isRecording)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("正在录制视频，请先停止！");
            e.Cancel = true;
            return;
        }
    }
    public static string Convert2Wav()
    {
        string filePath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + @"\test.Mp3";
        string directoryName = Path.GetDirectoryName(filePath);
        string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
        string tempDir = directoryName + "\\temp";//+ DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + "\\";
        if (!Directory.Exists(tempDir))
        {
            Directory.CreateDirectory(tempDir);

        }
        if (filePath.EndsWith(".wav", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase))
        {
            using (var reader = new WaveFileReader(filePath))
            {
                var newFormat = new WaveFormat(8000, 8, 1); // 8kHz, 8bit
                using (var conversionStream = new WaveFormatConversionStream(newFormat, reader))
                {
                    WaveFileWriter.CreateWaveFile(tempDir + fileName, conversionStream);
                }
            }
        }
        else if (filePath.EndsWith(".mp3", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase))
        {
            using (Mp3FileReader reader = new Mp3FileReader(filePath))
            {
                var newFormat = new WaveFormat(16000, 16, 1); // 8kHz, 8bit
                using (var conversionStream = new WaveFormatConversionStream(newFormat, reader))
                {
                    WaveFileWriter.CreateWaveFile(tempDir + "yyy.WAV", conversionStream);
                }
            }
        }
        return tempDir + "yyy.WAV";
    }
    public string GetStrText(string ch, string pal, string pai, string fbl, string gs)
    {
        string strText = null;
        string error = null;
        string fff = Convert2Wav();
        FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(fff);
        FileStream fs = new FileStream(fff, FileMode.Open);
        byte[] voice = new byte[fs.Length];
        fs.Read(voice, 0, voice.Length);
        fs.Close();
        string getTextUrl = "http://vop.baidu.com/server_api?lan=" + "&cuid=" + "" + pai + "" + "&token=" + "" + ch + "";
        HttpWebRequest getTextRequst = WebRequest.Create(getTextUrl) as HttpWebRequest;
        getTextRequst.Proxy = null;
        getTextRequst.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;
        getTextRequst.ServicePoint.UseNagleAlgorithm = false;
        getTextRequst.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = 65500;
        getTextRequst.AllowWriteStreamBuffering = false;
        getTextRequst.ContentType = "audio /" + "" + gs + "" + ";rate=" + "" + fbl + "";
        getTextRequst.ContentLength = fi.Length;
        getTextRequst.Method = "post";
        getTextRequst.Accept = "*/*";
        getTextRequst.KeepAlive = true;
        getTextRequst.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)";
        getTextRequst.Timeout = 30000;//30秒连接不成功就中断 
        using (Stream writeStream = getTextRequst.GetRequestStream())
        {
            writeStream.Write(voice, 0, voice.Length);
        }
        HttpWebResponse getTextResponse = getTextRequst.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
        using (StreamReader strHttpText = new StreamReader(getTextResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8))
        {
            strJSON = strHttpText.ReadToEnd();
        }
        JObject jsons = JObject.Parse(strJSON);//解析JSON
        if (jsons["err_msg"].Value<string>() == "success.")
        {
            strText = jsons["result"][0].ToString();
            return strText;
        }
        else
        {

            error = jsons["err_no"].Value<string>() + jsons["err_msg"].Value<string>();
            return error;
        }
    }
    public string Get()
    {
        string access_html = null;
        string access_token = null;
        string bbb = "15208407";
        string aaa = "1537";
        //参数16000  8000可能会语音模糊
        string ccc = "16000";
        string ddd = "wav";
        string getAccessUrl = "https://openapi.baidu.com/oauth/2.0/token?grant_type=client_credentials" +
       "&client_id=" + "TUNRWWLgvYGVTq2Hw1BGQ0Fe" + "&client_secret=" + "G9HNiYVPHsj6bblL6OQUg4LNxMXPMYnb";
        try
        {
            HttpWebRequest getAccessRequest = WebRequest.Create(getAccessUrl) as HttpWebRequest;
            //getAccessRequest.Proxy = null;
            getAccessRequest.ContentType = "multipart/form-data";
            // getAccessRequest.Accept = "*/*";
            getAccessRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)";
            getAccessRequest.Timeout = 100000;//100秒连接不成功就中断 
            getAccessRequest.Method = "post";

            HttpWebResponse response = getAccessRequest.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
            using (StreamReader strHttpComback = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8))
            {
                access_html = strHttpComback.ReadToEnd();
            }
        }
        catch (WebException ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
        }
        JObject jo = JObject.Parse(access_html);
        access_token = jo["access_token"].ToString();//得到返回的toke
        textBox1.Text = GetStrText(access_token, aaa, bbb, ccc, ddd);
        return access_token;
    }
    private void textBox2_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
    private void textBox3_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
    private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
}

}
代码demo下载，可直接使用应用程序