初始化列表

初始化列表就是一种新型简单的有参构造函数，比以前的构造函数少写一点代码 

代码一：

class Person {
public:

	传统方式初始化
	//Person(int a, int b, int c) {
	//	m_A = a;
	//	m_B = b;
	//	m_C = c;
	//}
	//初始化列表方式初始化
	Person() :m_A(10), m_B(20), m_C(30) {}
	void PrintPerson() {
		cout << "mA:" << m_A << endl;
		cout << "mB:" << m_B << endl;
		cout << "mC:" << m_C << endl;
	}
private:
	int m_A;
	int m_B;
	int m_C;
};
int main() {
	Person p;
	p.PrintPerson();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

代码二：

class Person {
public:
	传统方式初始化
	//Person(int a, int b, int c) {
	//	m_A = a;
	//	m_B = b;
	//	m_C = c;
	//}
	//初始化列表方式初始化
	Person(int a, int b, int c) :m_A(a), m_B(b), m_C(c) {}
	void PrintPerson() {
		cout << "mA:" << m_A << endl;
		cout << "mB:" << m_B << endl;
		cout << "mC:" << m_C << endl;
	}
private:
	int m_A;
	int m_B;
	int m_C;
};

int main() {
	Person p(1, 2, 3);
	p.PrintPerson();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}