JDBC工具类抽取方式二（测试添加操作）

创建配置文件：

package cn.itheima.jdbc;
/**
 * 提供获取连接和释放资源的方法
 * @author XING
 *
 */

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

public class JDBCUtils_V2 {
	private static String driver;
	private static String url;
	private static String username;
	private static String password;
	
	/**
	 * 静态代码块加载配置文件信息
	 */
	static{
		ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("db");
		driver = bundle.getString("driver");
		url = bundle.getString("url");
		username = bundle.getString("username");
		password = bundle.getString("password");
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 获取连接方法
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Connection getConnection(){
		Connection conn = null;
		try {
			Class.forName(driver);
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return conn;
	}
	
	public static void release(Connection conn, PreparedStatement pstmt, ResultSet rs){
		if (rs !=null) {
			try {
				rs.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		if (pstmt !=null) {
			try {
				pstmt.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		if(conn !=null){
			try {
				conn.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

 

package cn.itheima.jdbc.test;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;

import org.junit.Test;

import cn.itheima.jdbc.JDBCUtils_V1;
import cn.itheima.jdbc.JDBCUtils_V2;

/**
 * 测试工具类
 * 
 * @author XING
 *
 */
public class TestUtils {
	/**
	 * 添加用户信息方法
	 */
	@Test
	public void testAdd(){
		Connection conn = null;
		PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
		try {
			//1.获取连接
			conn = JDBCUtils_V2.getConnection();
			//2.编写SQL语句
			String sql = "insert into tbl_user values(null,?,?)";
			//3.获取执行SQL语句对象
			pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			//4.设置参数
			pstmt.setString(1, "lisi");
			pstmt.setString(2, "hehe");
			//5.执行插入操作
			int row = pstmt.executeUpdate();
			if(row>0){
				System.out.println("添加成功");
			}else{
				System.out.println("添加失败");
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}finally{
			//6.释放资源
			JDBCUtils_V2.release(conn, pstmt, null);
		}
	}