微信小程序图片上传oss

1.新建四个文件 

base64.js 

const Base64 = {
    // private property
    _keyStr: "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=",
    // public method for encoding
    encode: function (input) {
        var output = "";
        var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
        var i = 0;
        input = Base64._utf8_encode(input);
        while (i < input.length) {
            chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
            enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
            enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
            enc4 = chr3 & 63;
            if (isNaN(chr2)) {
                enc3 = enc4 = 64;
            } else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
                enc4 = 64;
            }
            output = output +
                this._keyStr.charAt(enc1) + this._keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
                this._keyStr.charAt(enc3) + this._keyStr.charAt(enc4);

        }
        return output;
    },
    // public method for decoding
    decode: function (input) {
        let output = "";
        let chr1, chr2, chr3;
        let enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
        let i = 0;
        input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
        while (i < input.length) {
            enc1 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc2 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc3 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc4 = this._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
            chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
            chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
            output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
            if (enc3 != 64) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
            }
            if (enc4 != 64) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
            }
        }
        output = Base64._utf8_decode(output);
        return output;
    },
    // private method for UTF-8 encoding
    _utf8_encode: function (string) {
        string = string.replace(/\r\n/g, "\n");
        var utftext = "";
        for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
            var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
            if (c < 128) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
            } else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            } else {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            }
        }
        return utftext;
    },
    // private method for UTF-8 decoding
    _utf8_decode: function (utftext) {
        var string = "";
        var i = 0;
        var c = c1 = c2 = 0;
        while (i < utftext.length) {
            c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
            if (c < 128) {
                string += String.fromCharCode(c);
                i++;
            } else if ((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
                i += 2;
            } else {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
                c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 2);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 
63));
                i += 3;
            }
        }
        return string;
    }
}
export default Base64

crypto.js 

var base64map = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
let Crypto = {};
Crypto.HMAC = function (hasher, message, key, options) {
    // Allow arbitrary length keys
    key = key.length > (hasher._blocksize * 4) ?
        hasher(key, {
            asBytes: true
        }) :
        util.stringToBytes(key);
    // XOR keys with pad constants
    var okey = key,
        ikey = key.slice(0);
    for (var i = 0; i < hasher._blocksize * 4; i++) {
        okey[i] ^= 0x5C;
        ikey[i] ^= 0x36;
    }
    var hmacbytes = hasher(util.bytesToString(okey) +
        hasher(util.bytesToString(ikey) + message, {
            asString: true
        }), {
            asBytes: true
        });
    return options && options.asBytes ? hmacbytes :
        options && options.asString ? util.bytesToString(hmacbytes) :
        util.bytesToHex(hmacbytes);
}
var util = Crypto.util = {
    // Bit-wise rotate left
    rotl: function (n, b) {
        return (n << b) | (n >>> (32 - b));
    },
    // Bit-wise rotate right
    rotr: function (n, b) {
        return (n << (32 - b)) | (n >>> b);
    },
    // Swap big-endian to little-endian and vice versa
    endian: function (n) {
        // If number given, swap endian
        if (n.constructor == Number) {
            return util.rotl(n, 8) & 0x00FF00FF |
                util.rotl(n, 24) & 0xFF00FF00;
        }
        // Else, assume array and swap all items
        for (var i = 0; i < n.length; i++)
            n[i] = util.endian(n[i]);
        return n;
    },
    // Generate an array of any length of random bytes
    randomBytes: function (n) {
        for (var bytes = []; n > 0; n--)
            bytes.push(Math.floor(Math.random() * 256));
        return bytes;
    },
    // Convert a string to a byte array
    stringToBytes: function (str) {
        var bytes = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
            bytes.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
        return bytes;
    },
    // Convert a byte array to a string
    bytesToString: function (bytes) {
        var str = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++)
            str.push(String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]));
        return str.join("");
    },
    // Convert a string to big-endian 32-bit words
    stringToWords: function (str) {
        var words = [];
        for (var c = 0, b = 0; c < str.length; c++, b += 8)
            words[b >>> 5] |= str.charCodeAt(c) << (24 - b % 32);
        return words;
    },
    // Convert a byte array to big-endian 32-bits words
    bytesToWords: function (bytes) {
        var words = [];
        for (var i = 0, b = 0; i < bytes.length; i++, b += 8)
            words[b >>> 5] |= bytes[i] << (24 - b % 32);
        return words;
    },
    // Convert big-endian 32-bit words to a byte array
    wordsToBytes: function (words) {
        var bytes = [];
        for (var b = 0; b < words.length * 32; b += 8)
            bytes.push((words[b >>> 5] >>> (24 - b % 32)) & 0xFF);
        return bytes;
    },
    // Convert a byte array to a hex string
    bytesToHex: function (bytes) {
        var hex = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
            hex.push((bytes[i] >>> 4).toString(16));
            hex.push((bytes[i] & 0xF).toString(16));
        }
        return hex.join("");
    },
    // Convert a hex string to a byte array
    hexToBytes: function (hex) {
        var bytes = [];
        for (var c = 0; c < hex.length; c += 2)
            bytes.push(parseInt(hex.substr(c, 2), 16));
        return bytes;
    },
    // Convert a byte array to a base-64 string
    bytesToBase64: function (bytes) {

        // Use browser-native function if it exists
        //if (typeof btoa == "function") return btoa(util.bytesToString(bytes));app返回403，暂时注释
        var base64 = [],
            overflow;
        for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
            switch (i % 3) {
                case 0:
                    base64.push(base64map.charAt(bytes[i] >>> 2));
                    overflow = (bytes[i] & 0x3) << 4;
                    break;
                case 1:
                    base64.push(base64map.charAt(overflow | (bytes[i] >>> 4)));
                    overflow = (bytes[i] & 0xF) << 2;
                    break;
                case 2:
                    base64.push(base64map.charAt(overflow | (bytes[i] >>> 6)));
                    base64.push(base64map.charAt(bytes[i] & 0x3F));
                    overflow = -1;
            }
        }
        // Encode overflow bits, if there are any
        if (overflow != undefined && overflow != -1)
            base64.push(base64map.charAt(overflow));
        // Add padding
        while (base64.length % 4 != 0) base64.push("=");
        return base64.join("");

    },
    // Convert a base-64 string to a byte array
    base64ToBytes: function (base64) {
        // Use browser-native function if it exists
        if (typeof atob == "function") return util.stringToBytes(atob(base64));
        // Remove non-base-64 characters
        base64 = base64.replace(/[^A-Z0-9+\/]/ig, "");
        var bytes = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < base64.length; i++) {
            switch (i % 4) {
                case 1:
                    bytes.push((base64map.indexOf(base64.charAt(i - 1)) << 2) |
                        (base64map.indexOf(base64.charAt(i)) >>> 4));
                    break;
                case 2:
                    bytes.push(((base64map.indexOf(base64.charAt(i - 1)) & 0xF) << 4) |
                        (base64map.indexOf(base64.charAt(i)) >>> 2));
                    break;
                case 3:
                    bytes.push(((base64map.indexOf(base64.charAt(i - 1)) & 0x3) << 6) |
                        (base64map.indexOf(base64.charAt(i))));
                    break;
            }
        }
        return bytes;
    }
};
Crypto.mode = {};
export default Crypto;

sha1.js 

import Crypto from './crypto.js';
/*!
 * Crypto-JS v1.1.0
 * http://code.google.com/p/crypto-js/
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Jeff Mott. All rights reserved.
 * http://code.google.com/p/crypto-js/wiki/License
 */
(function () {

    // Shortcut
    var util = Crypto.util;

    // Public API
    var SHA1 = Crypto.SHA1 = function (message, options) {
        var digestbytes = util.wordsToBytes(SHA1._sha1(message));
        return options && options.asBytes ? digestbytes :
            options && options.asString ? util.bytesToString(digestbytes) :
            util.bytesToHex(digestbytes);
    };
    // The core
    SHA1._sha1 = function (message) {
        var m = util.stringToWords(message),
            l = message.length * 8,
            w = [],
            H0 = 1732584193,
            H1 = -271733879,
            H2 = -1732584194,
            H3 = 271733878,
            H4 = -1009589776;
        // Padding
        m[l >> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - l % 32);
        m[((l + 64 >>> 9) << 4) + 15] = l;
        for (var i = 0; i < m.length; i += 16) {
            var a = H0,
                b = H1,
                c = H2,
                d = H3,
                e = H4;
            for (var j = 0; j < 80; j++) {
                if (j < 16) w[j] = m[i + j];
                else {
                    var n = w[j - 3] ^ w[j - 8] ^ w[j - 14] ^ w[j - 16];
                    w[j] = (n << 1) | (n >>> 31);
                }
                var t = ((H0 << 5) | (H0 >>> 27)) + H4 + (w[j] >>> 0) + (
                    j < 20 ? (H1 & H2 | ~H1 & H3) + 1518500249 :
                    j < 40 ? (H1 ^ H2 ^ H3) + 1859775393 :
                    j < 60 ? (H1 & H2 | H1 & H3 | H2 & H3) - 1894007588 :
                    (H1 ^ H2 ^ H3) - 899497514);
                H4 = H3;
                H3 = H2;
                H2 = (H1 << 30) | (H1 >>> 2);
                H1 = H0;
                H0 = t;
            }
            H0 += a;
            H1 += b;
            H2 += c;
            H3 += d;
            H4 += e;
        }
        return [H0, H1, H2, H3, H4];
    };
    // Package private blocksize
    SHA1._blocksize = 16;
})();

ossUtil.js

	import Crypto from './crypto.js';
	import './sha1.js';
	import Base64 from './base64.js';
	const uploadFileSize = 1024 * 1024 * 20; // 上传文件的大小限制20m
	// 获取本地存储的oss信息
	let _ossConfValue = wx.getStorageSync("_ossConfValue");
	console.log(_ossConfValue);
	if (_ossConfValue) {
		_ossConfValue = JSON.parse(_ossConfValue)
	}
	const accesskey = _ossConfValue.accessKeySecret || "";
	const OSSAccessKeyId = _ossConfValue.accessKeyId || "";
	console.log(OSSAccessKeyId);
	console.log(accesskey);
	export default {
		// 设置文件上传大小以及失效时间
		_getPolicy() {
			let policyText = {
				"expiration": "2029-01-01T12:00:00.000Z", //设置该Policy的失效时间，超过这个失效时间之后，就没有办法通过这个policy上传文件了
				"conditions": [
					["content-length-range", 0, uploadFileSize] // 设置上传文件的大小限制
				]
			};
			return Base64.encode(JSON.stringify(policyText))
		},
		// 设置Signature
		_getSignature(message) {
			let bytes = Crypto.HMAC(Crypto.SHA1, message, accesskey, {
				asBytes: true
			});
			return Crypto.util.bytesToBase64(bytes);
		},
		// 获取文件后缀名
		_getSuffix(filename) {
			let suffix = ''
			let pos = filename.indexOf('.')
			if (pos != -1) {
				suffix = filename.substring(pos)
			}
			return suffix;
		},
		// 设置上传的图片地址
		getImgName() {
			return `${_ossConfValue.filePath}${this.guid()}${new Date().getTime()}.png`;
		},
		// 设置上传的文件地址
		getFileName(fileType) {
			return `${_ossConfValue.filePath}${new Date().getTime()}@${fileType}`;
		},
		// 获取STS签名
		get_STS() {
			return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
				// 设置文件上传大小以及失效时间 
				let policy = this._getPolicy();
				let res = {
					filePath: _ossConfValue.filePath,
					OSSAccessKeyId,
					url: _ossConfValue.domainName, // 远程aliyun地址
					policy, // policy信息
					signature: this._getSignature(policy) // signature信息
				};
				resolve(res)
			})
		},
		guid() {
			return 'xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx'.replace(/[xy]/g, function (c) {
				var r = Math.random() * 16 | 0,
					v = c == 'x' ? r : (r & 0x3 | 0x8);
				return v.toString(16);
			});
		}

	};

2. 封装微信本地调用图像函数

function wxChooseImage(sourceType = ['album', 'camera'], count = 1, sizeType = ['original', 'compressed']) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    wx.chooseImage({
      count,
      sizeType,
      sourceType,
      success(res) {
        resolve(res);
      },
      fail(e) {
        reject(e)
      }
    })
  })
}

3.approve

// pages/nameApprove/index.js
import http from "../../api/httpUtils"
import Url from "../../api/url"
const app = getApp()
import {
  wxToast,
  wxSwitchTab,
  wxChooseImage,
  wxUploadFile,
  generateRandom
} from '../../api/wxSdkUtils'
import OSSUtil from "../../utils/ossUtil.js"

Page({
  /**
   * 页面的初始数据
   */
  data: {
    identityCardUrl: "",
    idCardNum: "",
    name: "",
    address: "",
    uploadUrl: "",
    uploadImg: "",
    ocrUrl: "",
    ocrIdCardDto: {},
    avatarUrl: "",
    needOrc: true
  },
  async approveIdCard() {
    let sign = await OSSUtil.get_STS();
    let {
      filePath,
      url,
      policy,
      signature,
      OSSAccessKeyId
    } = sign
    let key = filePath + generateRandom(20) + '.png'
    let sourceType;
    if (!this.data.needOrc) {
      sourceType = ['camera']
    }
    wxChooseImage(sourceType).then(res => {
      const tempFilePaths = res.tempFilePaths
      if (this.data.needOrc) {
        this.setData({
          uploadUrl: res.tempFiles[0].path,
          ocrUrl: key
        })
      } else {
        this.setData({
          avatarUrl: key
        })
        console.log("自拍", this.data.avatarUrl);
      }
      let params = {
        url,
        filePath: tempFilePaths[0],
        name: "file",
        formData: {
          key, // 服务器文件夹 + 文件路径
          policy, // policy信息
          OSSAccessKeyId,
          signature, // signature信息
          success_action_status: "200"
        }
      }
      console.log(params);
      this.uploadFile(params)
    })
  },
  uploadFile(params) {
    wxUploadFile(params).then(res => {
      console.log(res);
      if (this.data.needOrc) {
        this.ocrDiscern()
      } else {
        this.setData({
          needOrc: true
        })
        this.smApprove();
      }
    }).catch(err => {
      wxToast({
        title: '上传失败',
        icon: "none"
      })
    })
  },
  smApprove() {
    let params = {
      avatarUrl: this.data.avatarUrl,
      ocrIdCardDto: this.data.ocrIdCardDto,
      identityCardUrl: this.data.ocrUrl,
    }
    http.post(Url.related.approve, params).then(res => {
      wxToast({
        title: '实名认证成功'
      })
      wx.navigateBack({
        delta: 1
      })
    })
  },
  ocrDiscern() {
    let params = {
      front: true,
      imgUrl: this.data.ocrUrl
    }
    http.post(Url.common.ocr, params).then(res => {
      console.log("orc识别成功", res);
      let {
        name,
        idCardNum,
        address
      } = res
      this.setData({
        idCardNum,
        namme,
        address,
        ocrIdCardDto: res
      })
    })
  },
  handleSave: function () {
    if (!this.data.idCardNum) {
      wxToast({
        title: '请输入身份证',
        icon: "none"
      })
      return;
    }
    if (!this.data.name) {
      wxToast({
        title: '请输入姓名',
        icon: "none"
      })
      return;
    }
    if (!this.data.address) {
      wxToast({
        title: '请输入身份证地址',
        icon: "none"
      })
      return;
    }
    this.setData({
      needOrc: false,
      ocrIdCardDto: {
        ...this.data.ocrIdCardDto,
        idCardNum: this.data.idCardNum,
        name: this.data.name,
        address: this.data.address,
      }
    })
    this.approveIdCard()
  },
  onLoad: function (options) {
    // this.src = require()
    console.log("OSSUtil", OSSUtil);
  },
})