java学生管理系统界面设计

关于学生管理系统的界面设计:代码如下:
数据库设计

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `stu`;
CREATE TABLE `stu` (
  `stuId` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `stuName` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
  `stuSex` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
  `stuAge` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `stuJg` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
  `stuDept` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`stuId`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=10002 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

添加学生信息界面

/**
 * @author 逸軒
 * https://www.jianshu.com/u/1b1f7b0b32d6
 */
import java.awt.BorderLayout;  
import java.awt.Dialog;  
import java.awt.Frame;  
import java.awt.GridLayout;  
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;  
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;  
  
import javax.swing.*;  
  
public class StuAddDialog extends JDialog implements ActionListener{  
    //=========面板控件  
    //......左侧标题栏  
    private JLabel idLab,nameLab,sexLab,ageLab,jgLab,deptLab;  
    //......右侧信息选择填写栏  
    private JTextField idTxt,nameTxt,sexTxt,ageTxt,jgTxt,deptTxt;  
    //......添加和取消按钮  
    private JButton addBtn,cancelBtn;  
    //......布局控件  
    private JPanel left,center,bottom;  
      
    //构造函数  
    public StuAddDialog(Frame owner, String title, boolean modal)   
    {  
        //========重写父类方法  
        super(owner, title, modal);  
        //========左侧标签栏  
        idLab = new JLabel("学号: ");  
        nameLab = new JLabel("姓名: ");  
        sexLab = new JLabel("性别: ");  
        ageLab = new JLabel("年龄: ");  
        jgLab = new JLabel("籍贯: ");  
        deptLab = new JLabel("系别: ");  
        //========右侧信息填写栏  
        idTxt = new JTextField();  
        nameTxt = new JTextField();  
        sexTxt = new JTextField();  
        ageTxt = new JTextField();  
        jgTxt = new JTextField();  
        deptTxt = new JTextField();  
        //========添加和取消按钮  
        addBtn = new JButton("添加");  
        cancelBtn = new JButton("取消");  
        //......添加监听  
        addBtn.addActionListener(this);  
        addBtn.setActionCommand("add");  
        cancelBtn.addActionListener(this);  
        cancelBtn.setActionCommand("cancel");  
        //========创建布局  
        //......创建左边栏  
        left = new JPanel();  
        left.setLayout(new GridLayout(6, 1));  
        left.add(idLab);  left.add(nameLab);   
        left.add(sexLab); left.add(ageLab);   
        left.add(jgLab);  left.add(deptLab);   
        //......创建右边栏  
        center = new JPanel();  
        center.setLayout(new GridLayout(6, 1));  
        center.add(idTxt);  center.add(nameTxt);  
        center.add(sexTxt); center.add(ageTxt);  
        center.add(jgTxt);  center.add(deptTxt);  
        //========底层添加和取消按钮  
        bottom = new JPanel();  
        bottom.add(addBtn);  
        bottom.add(cancelBtn);  
        //========整体布局  
        this.add(left,BorderLayout.WEST);  
        this.add(center,BorderLayout.CENTER);  
        this.add(bottom,BorderLayout.SOUTH);  
        //========设置窗口属性  
          
        this.setSize(300, 250);  
        this.setResizable(false);  
        this.setVisible(true);  
    }  
  
    @Override  
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)   
    {  
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
        if(e.getActionCommand().equals("add")) {  
            /***********************添加学生信息**************************/  
            StuModel tmp = new StuModel();  
            String sql = "insert into stu values(?,?,?,?,?,?)";  
            String []paras = {idTxt.getText(),nameTxt.getText(),sexTxt.getText(),  
                            ageTxt.getText(),jgTxt.getText(),deptTxt.getText()};  
            if(!tmp.cudStu(sql, paras))  
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "添加学生信息失败");  
            //========关闭窗口  
            this.dispose();  
        } else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("cancel")) {  
            //========关闭窗口  
            th