phpword处理word文件，python刷新word目录

一、phpword处理word文件 

phpword的模板处理

1、markdown内容替换

markdown简单格式内容替换word变量

word模版变量

        ${block_name}

        ${markdown}

        ${/block_name}

$markdownText = "# 标题1\n内容\n内容2\n![image](http://localhost/1.png)";
# 将mardown数据转换成html
$parsedown = new Parsedown();
$htmlString = $parsedown->text($markdownText);
# 忽略不清除的html标签 多个示例 <a><img><p>
$allowedTags = '<img>';
# 清除html的标签
$plainText = strip_tags($htmlString, $allowedTags);
$plainTextArr = explode("\n",$plainText);
$lists = [];
foreach($plainTextArr as $htmlString) {
    $matches = [];
    preg_match_all('/<img[^>]*src="([^"]*)"[^>]*>/i', $htmlString, $matches);
    if ($matches[1]) {
        $lists[] = ['type' => 'img', 'value'=>current($matches[1])];
        continue;
    }
    $matches = [];
    preg_match_all('/<h1>(.*?)<\/h1>/is', $htmlString, $matches);
    if ($matches[1]) {
        $lists[] = ['type' => 'h1', 'value'=>current($matches[1])];
        continue;
    }
    $lists[] = ['type' => 'text', 'value'=>$htmlString];
}
$plateform = new TemplateProcessor('xxx.docx');
$plateform->cloneBlock('block_name',count($lists),true,true);

foreach ($lists as $k => $list) {
    if ($list['type'] == 'img') {
        $img = $list['value'];
        # 读取图片详情并设定宽高
        $imgInfo = getimagesize($img);
        if ($imgInfo[0] > $imgInfo[1]) {
            $maxWidth = '14'; # 换算比例定宽
            $width = ($imgInfo[0] > $maxWidth ? $maxWidth : $imgInfo[0]).'cm';
            $height = ($imgInfo[0] > $maxWidth ? number_format(($imgInfo[1]*($maxWidth/$imgInfo[0])),2,'.','') : $imgInfo[1]).'cm';
        } else {
            $maxHeight = '10'; # 换算比例定高
            $height = ($imgInfo[1] > $maxHeight ? $maxHeight : $imgInfo[1]).'cm';
            $width = ($imgInfo[1] > $maxHeight ? number_format(($imgInfo[0]*($maxHeight/$imgInfo[1])),2,'.','') : $imgInfo[0]).'cm';
        }
        # 改变图片变量段落样式
        $paragragph = new Paragraph();
        $paragragph->setAlignment(Jc::CENTER);
        $inline = new TextRun($paragragph);
        $inline->addText('${'.'markdown#'.($k+1).'}');
        $plateform->setComplexBlock('markdown#'.($k+1), $inline);
        # 替换变量为图片
        $plateform->setImageValue('markdown#'.($k+1),array('path' => $list['value'], 'width' => $width, 'height' => $height, 'ratio' => false));
    } elseif ($list['type'] == 'h1') {
        # 这里仅做了加粗处理
        $inline = new TextRun();
        $inline->addText($list['value'], ['bold' => true]);
        $this->template->setComplexValue('markdown#'.($k+1), $inline);
    } else {
        $plateform->setValue('markdown#'.($k+1),$list['value']);
    }
}
$plateform->saveAs(xxx.docx);

二、python刷新word目录

* 此功能需要使用windows系统和Microsoft Office

1、环境搭建

1. 安装windows版本python
2. 安装扩展1：pip install Flask
3. 安装扩展2：pip install pywin32

2、刷新word脚本

文件名：change.py 

import win32com.client
import sys

def change(filepath):
    word = win32com.client.DispatchEx("Word.Application")
    doc = word.Documents.Open(filepath)
    doc.TablesOfContents(1).Update()
    doc.Close(SaveChanges=True)
    word.Quit()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    if len(sys.argv) != 2:
        print("Usage: python change.py <filepath>")
    else:
        print(sys.argv)
        filepath = sys.argv[1]
        change(filepath)

3、Web服务接口

文件名：upload.py或upload.pyw。

两者区别：

        .py需要在命令行窗口使用python upload.py命令启动web服务，关闭命令行窗口则服务失效，调试阶段方便查看错误日志

        .pyw只需要双击upload.pyw文件即可启动web服务

from flask import Flask, request, jsonify, send_file
import os
import subprocess
import win32com.client
import sys
import logging

app = Flask(__name__)
# 鉴权验证 自行实现复杂鉴权
UPLOADTOKEN = '!@#456&*1'
# 获取当前目录
current_script_path = os.path.abspath(__file__)
win_dir = os.path.dirname(current_script_path)
# 日志文件
requests_log = win_dir+'app_requests.log'
logging.basicConfig(filename='app_requests.log', level=logging.INFO)
logging.basicConfig(filename='app_requests.log', level=logging.ERROR)
@app.route('/upload', methods=['POST'])
def upload_file():
    if UPLOADTOKEN != request.form['token']:
        return jsonify({"error": "Token verification failed"}), 500
    
    """
    接收上传文件的接口
    """
    if 'file' not in request.files:
        return jsonify({"error": "No file part"}), 400
    
    file = request.files['file']
    
    if file.filename == '':
        return  jsonify({"error": "No selected file"}), 400
    
    if file and file.filename.endswith('.docx'):
        file_path = os.path.join("uploads", file.filename)
        file.save(file_path)
        win_file_path = win_dir+'\\'+file_path
        subprocess.check_output([sys.executable, win_dir+'\\change.py', win_file_path], text=True)
        # 响应处理后的Word文件给客户端，并设置为下载
        return send_file(file_path, as_attachment=True, download_name=file.filename)
        
if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 确保uploads目录存在
    os.makedirs("uploads", exist_ok=True)
    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=5000)  # 注意，这将使得应用监听所有IP地址的5000端口

4、请求示例