静态资源文件夹说完后,继续看源码,可以看到一个欢迎页的映射,就是我们的首页
@Bean
public WelcomePageHandlerMapping welcomePageHandlerMapping(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
return new WelcomePageHandlerMapping(new TemplateAvailabilityProviders(applicationContext), applicationContext, this.getWelcomePage(), this.mvcProperties.getStaticPathPattern());
}
点进去继续看
private Optional<Resource> getWelcomePage() {
String[] locations = getResourceLocations(this.resourceProperties.getStaticLocations());
return Arrays.stream(locations).map(this::getIndexHtml).filter(this::isReadable).findFirst();
}
private Resource getIndexHtml(String location) {
return this.resourceLoader.getResource(location + "index.html");
}
欢迎页,静态资源文件夹下的所有index.html页面;被 /** 映射。
比如我访问 localhost:8080/ ,就会找静态资源文件夹下的 index.html
继续向下阅读源码,可以看到一个好玩的功能,配置自己喜欢的图标
@Configuration
@ConditionalOnProperty(
value = {"spring.mvc.favicon.enabled"},
matchIfMissing = true
)
public static class FaviconConfiguration implements ResourceLoaderAware {
private final ResourceProperties resourceProperties;
private ResourceLoader resourceLoader;
public FaviconConfiguration(ResourceProperties resourceProperties) {
this.resourceProperties = resourceProperties;
}
public void setResourceLoader(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
}
@Bean
public SimpleUrlHandlerMapping faviconHandlerMapping() {
SimpleUrlHandlerMapping mapping = new SimpleUrlHandlerMapping();
mapping.setOrder(-2147483647);
mapping.setUrlMap(Collections.singletonMap("**/favicon.ico", this.faviconRequestHandler()));
return mapping;
}
@Bean
public ResourceHttpRequestHandler faviconRequestHandler() {
ResourceHttpRequestHandler requestHandler = new ResourceHttpRequestHandler();
requestHandler.setLocations(this.resolveFaviconLocations());
return requestHandler;
}
private List<Resource> resolveFaviconLocations() {
String[] staticLocations = WebMvcAutoConfiguration.WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter.getResourceLocations(this.resourceProperties.getStaticLocations());
List<Resource> locations = new ArrayList(staticLocations.length + 1);
Stream var10000 = Arrays.stream(staticLocations);
ResourceLoader var10001 = this.resourceLoader;
this.resourceLoader.getClass();
var10000.map(var10001::getResource).forEach(locations::add);
locations.add(new ClassPathResource("/"));
return Collections.unmodifiableList(locations);
}
}
“**/favicon.ico” , 就是图标定义的格式!也是在静态资源文件夹下定义,我们可以自定义来测试一下
自己放一个图标进去,然后在配置文件中关闭SpringBoot默认的图标!
#关闭默认图标
spring.mvc.favicon.enabled=false
清除浏览器缓存,刷新网页,发现图标已经变成自己的了
也可以自己通过配置文件来指定一下,哪些文件夹是需要我们放静态资源文件的,在application.properties中配置;
spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/hello/,classpath:/chao/
一旦自己定义了静态文件夹的路径,原来的就都会失效了