如何将md文件中latex公式的括号从\(\)\[\]改成$$

gpt生成的数学公式总是\( \)和\[ \]的样子。但我们还是更习惯于$ $和$$ $$的数学符号。

所以写了下列的转换方法：

# latex_formula_converter.py
import re
import argparse

def replace_special_characters(text):
    """
    Replaces specified special characters with others using regular expressions.
    Parameters:
    text (str): The text in which the characters will be replaced.
    Returns:
    str: The text with the characters replaced.
    """
    # Use $ to replace \(space
    text = re.sub(r'\\\(\s', '$', text)
    # Use $ to replace space\)
    text = re.sub(r'\s\\\)', '$', text)
    # Use $ to replace \(
    text = re.sub(r'\\\(', '$', text)
    # Use $ to replace \)
    text = re.sub(r'\\\)', '$', text)
    # Use $$ to replace \[space
    text = re.sub(r'\\\[\s', '$$', text)
    # Use $$ to replace space\]
    text = re.sub(r'\s\\\]', '$$', text)
    # Use $$ to replace \[
    text = re.sub(r'\\\[', '$$', text)
    # Use $$ to replace \]
    text = re.sub(r'\\\]', '$$', text)
    return text

def process_file(file_path):
    """
    Reads a file, replaces special characters, and then writes the changes back to the file.
    Parameters:
    file_path (str): The path to the file to be processed.
    """
    try:
        # Read the contents of the file
        with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
            content = file.read()
        # Replace the special characters
        new_content = replace_special_characters(content)
        # Write the new content back to the file
        with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:
            file.write(new_content)
        return "File processed successfully."
    except Exception as e:
        return f"An error occurred: {e}"

if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Process a file to replace special characters.")
    parser.add_argument('file_path', type=str, help="Path to the file to be processed")
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    result = process_file(args.file_path)
    print(result)

把这个文件命名为 latex_formula_converter.py

运行命令如下：
python3 latex_formula_converter.py your_gpt_generated_doc.md