JAVA-生成二维码图片
有很多大佬写了,但是这种花里胡哨的活我最喜欢搞了
首先是依赖
官网地址:https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing/core
一般找用的最多的,相对稳定,出问题了也肯定有大佬给出相对应的解决办法
码圈开源大佬yyds
点进去
看自己需求下不下jar包
我这直接导入依赖
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing/core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
<artifactId>core</artifactId>
<version>3.3.0</version>
</dependency>
测试的话会依赖junit
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
依赖添加后创建一个工具类
我的是叫 QRCodeUtil
在main方法修改main函数里二维码内容运行即可
我的是生成在E盘,大家根据直接需求更改
代码放最后了直接CV
生成的二维码效果如图(是一首我超爱的歌):
你!才!会!收!到!暗!号!!!(伸手转圈)
/**
* @author qingchen
* @date 3/8/2022 下午 1:36
*/
public class QRCodeUtil {
private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;
public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
int width = matrix.getWidth();
int height = matrix.getHeight();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
}
}
return image;
}
public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file)
throws IOException {
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) {
throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format "
+ format + " to " + file);
}
}
public static void writeToStream(BitMatrix matrix, String format, OutputStream stream) throws IOException {
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, stream)) {
throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 二维码内容
String text = "这里删除后填写你想跳转的网址:比如:www.baidu.com ";
// 二维码图片宽度
int width = 300;
// 二维码图片高度
int height = 300;
// 二维码的图片格式
String format = "jpg";
// 内容所使用字符集编码
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
// 生成二维码路径 我这里直接在E盘生成
File outputFile = new File("e:" + File.separator + "new.jpg");
QRCodeUtil.writeToFile(bitMatrix, format, outputFile);
}
}