springboot整合tk-mybatis无法注入Mapper问题

springboot整合tk-mybatis无法注入Mapper问题

代码及配置：

yml

server:
  port: 9091
spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: ...
    username: ...

mybatis:
  type-aliases-package: com.example.pojo #别名搜索

mapper

package com.example.mapper;

import com.example.pojo.User;
import tk.mybatis.mapper.common.Mapper;

public interface UserMapper extends Mapper<User> {
}

service

package com.example.service;

import com.example.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.example.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserService {
    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    public User queryById(Long id){
        return userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
    }
}

controller

package com.example.controller;

import com.example.pojo.User;
import com.example.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * @Author: zsh
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;
    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    public User queryById(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
        return userService.queryById(id);
    }
}

application

package com.example;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import tk.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.example.mapper.UserMapper")
public class UserApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(UserApplication.class, args);
    }
}

报错

Description:

Field userMapper in com.example.service.UserService required a bean of type 'com.example.mapper.UserMapper' that could not be found.

The injection point has the following annotations:
	- @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)


Action:

Consider defining a bean of type 'com.example.mapper.UserMapper' in your configuration.


Process finished with exit code 1

解决方案

1.mapper接口添加ibatis的@mapper注解

package com.example.mapper;

import com.example.pojo.User;
import tk.mybatis.mapper.common.Mapper;

@org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper
public interface UserMapper extends Mapper<User> {
}

2.application中@MapperScan("")中改成包路径

package com.example;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import tk.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.example.mapper")
public class UserApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(UserApplication.class, args);
    }
}

@MapperScan注解使用：
	作用：指定要变成实现类的接口所在的包，包下面的所有接口在编译之后都会生成相应的实现类
	添加位置：是在Springboot启动类上面添加

@Mapper使用：
作用：在接口类上添加了@Mapper，在编译之后会生成相应的接口实现类
添加位置：接口类上面

当@MapperScan中写了具体Mapper接口时，注解配置不生效，所以需要在Mapper接口添加@Mapper接口让Spring生成bean。