2021-02-02

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace Bwg_Test
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        //这里就是通过响应消息，来处理界面的显示工作

        private void backgroundWorker1_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.progressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;
            this.label1.Text = e.UserState.ToString();
            this.label1.Update();
        }

        //这里是后台工作完成后的消息处理，可以在这里进行后续的处理工作。

        private void backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("运算终于完成了");
        }

        //这里，就是后台进程开始工作时，调用工作函数的地方。你可以把你现有的处理函数写在这儿。

        private void backgroundWorker1_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
        {
            work(this.backgroundWorker1);
        }

        //真正的处理工作

        private bool work(BackgroundWorker bk)
        {
            int tatle = 100;

            for (int i = 0; i < tatle; i++)
            {
                if (bk.CancellationPending) //这里判断一下是否用户要求取消后台进行，并可以尽早退出。
                {
                    bk.ReportProgress(i, String.Format("当前值是 {0},操作被用户申请中断", i));
                    return false;
                }

                //处理的过程中，通过这个函数，向主线程报告处理进度，最好是折算成百分比，与外边的进度条的最大值必须要对应。这里，我没有折算，而是把界面线程的进度条最大值调整为与这里的总数一致。
                bk.ReportProgress(i, String.Format("当前值是 {0} ", i));
            }
            return true;
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //用户要求取消时，就这样处理一下。有时不太灵喔。

            this.backgroundWorker1.CancelAsync();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //这一句，就是让后台工作开始。

            this.backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerAsync();
        }

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.Close();
        }
    }
}

namespace Bwg_Test
{
    partial class Form1
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 必需的设计器变量。
        /// </summary>
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源，为 true；否则为 false。</param>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

        /// <summary>
        /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要修改
        /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.backgroundWorker1 = new System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker();
            this.progressBar1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ProgressBar();
            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // backgroundWorker1
            // 
            this.backgroundWorker1.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
            this.backgroundWorker1.DoWork += new System.ComponentModel.DoWorkEventHandler(this.backgroundWorker1_DoWork);
            this.backgroundWorker1.ProgressChanged += new System.ComponentModel.ProgressChangedEventHandler(this.backgroundWorker1_ProgressChanged);
            this.backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerCompleted += new System.ComponentModel.RunWorkerCompletedEventHandler(this.backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted);
            // 
            // progressBar1
            // 
            this.progressBar1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(225, 288);
            this.progressBar1.Name = "progressBar1";
            this.progressBar1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(317, 24);
            this.progressBar1.TabIndex = 0;
            // 
            // label1
            // 
            this.label1.AutoSize = true;
            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(334, 164);
            this.label1.Name = "label1";
            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(62, 18);
            this.label1.TabIndex = 1;
            this.label1.Text = "label1";
            // 
            // button1
            // 
            this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(109, 366);
            this.button1.Name = "button1";
            this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(106, 36);
            this.button1.TabIndex = 2;
            this.button1.Text = "button1";
            this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);
            // 
            // button2
            // 
            this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(290, 366);
            this.button2.Name = "button2";
            this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(106, 36);
            this.button2.TabIndex = 3;
            this.button2.Text = "button2";
            this.button2.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);
            // 
            // button3
            // 
            this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(491, 366);
            this.button3.Name = "button3";
            this.button3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(106, 36);
            this.button3.TabIndex = 4;
            this.button3.Text = "button3";
            this.button3.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            this.button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click);
            // 
            // Form1
            // 
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(9F, 18F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(800, 450);
            this.Controls.Add(this.button3);
            this.Controls.Add(this.button2);
            this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.progressBar1);
            this.Name = "Form1";
            this.Text = "Form1";
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.PerformLayout();

        }

        #endregion

        private System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker backgroundWorker1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ProgressBar progressBar1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3;
    }
}