Kubernetes-Dashboard篇-01-为集群搭建Dashboard

Kubernets Dashboard安装

下载kubernetes-dashboard的yaml:

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/dashboard/v2.7.0/aio/deploy/recommended.yaml -O dashboard.yaml

在官方yaml里，我们需要将镜像修改一下，不然会遇见ImagePullBackOff的错误：

• kubernetesui/dashboard:v2.7.0
• kubernetesui/metrics-scraper:v1.0.8
• 备注：版本可能不同，认准镜像名

将以上镜像修改为可用的：

• m.daocloud.io/docker.io/kubernetesui/dashboard:v2.7.0
• m.daocloud.io/docker.io/kubernetesui/metrics-scraper:v1.0.8

安装“dashboard：

kubectl apply -f ./dashboard.yaml

验证操作界面已经部署并且正在运行:

sudo kubectl get pod -n kubernetes-dashboard
NAME                                         READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
dashboard-metrics-scraper-864c58f57b-fjlfs   1/1     Running   0          98s
kubernetes-dashboard-58db7bd7d4-pdh76        1/1     Running   0          98s

创建 ServiceAccount 和 ClusterRoleBinding 以提供对新创建的集群的管理权限访问:

kubectl create serviceaccount -n kubernetes-dashboard admin-user
kubectl create clusterrolebinding -n kubernetes-dashboard admin-user --clusterrole cluster-admin --serviceaccount=kubernetes-dashboard:admin-user

需要用 Bearer Token 来登录到操作界面。使用以下命令将 token 保存到变量:

sudo kubectl -n kubernetes-dashboard create token admin-user
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使用 kubectl 命令行工具运行以下命令以访问操作界面：

kubectl proxy

进入dashboard：

http://localhost:8001/api/v1/namespaces/kubernetes-dashboard/services/https:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/

这里是用kubectl proxy起了一个代理，实现在集群外访问集群内的dashboard