Tomcat8启动报错，Tomcat7启动没问题，eclipse下Tomcat8启动也没问题，调整maven依赖，适配Tomcat8，

Tomcat8启动报错，Tomcat7启动没问题，maven项目。

这时候调整maven依赖，适配Tomcat7和Tomcat8，原因是因为Tomcat8有相同的包回出现包冲突导致项目启动报错，而Tomcat7会忽略掉继续执行。

报错信息如下：

12-13 18:50:25.667 WARN  [CommonsLogger.java:68] Result class [net.sf.excelutils.webwork.ExcelResult] doesn't exist (NoClassDefFoundError) at result-type - jar:file:/home/tem/update/myh-tomcat8/webapps/com.ky.myh.webapp/WEB-INF/lib/com.ky.kycore-KYFX2V4.02F002B180322.jar!/config/struts-config.xml:9:78, ignoring
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/opensymphony/webwork/dispatcher/WebWorkResultSupport
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
	at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:2356)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:830)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1297)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1156)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.ClassLoaderUtil.loadClass(ClassLoaderUtil.java:144)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory.getClassInstance(ObjectFactory.java:135)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory.getClassInstance(SpringObjectFactory.java:246)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyResultType(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:608)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addResultTypes(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:578)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:534)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.buildPackageContext(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:670)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:523)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:295)
	at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:112)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:264)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:67)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:978)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:446)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:490)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:57)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:285)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:266)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4637)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5282)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:754)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:730)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1140)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1875)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.opensymphony.webwork.dispatcher.WebWorkResultSupport
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1328)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1156)
	... 40 more

需要在pom文件排除webwork的引入。

		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.ky</groupId>
			<artifactId>com.ky.task</artifactId>
			<version>${kyfuse.version}</version>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>excelutils</artifactId>
					<groupId>net.sf</groupId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>

 

Log4J包冲突

SLF4J: Detected both log4j-over-slf4j.jar AND slf4j-log4j12.jar on the class path, preempting StackOverflowError. 
SLF4J: See also http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#log4jDelegationLoop for more details.
Dec 13, 2018 8:19:47 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
SEVERE: Error configuring application listener of class com.ky.sys.listener.ApplicationListener
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
	at org.apache.log4j.LogManager.getLogger(LogManager.java:44)
	at org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory.getLogger(Log4jLoggerFactory.java:66)
	at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerFactory.java:270)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SLF4JLogFactory.getInstance(SLF4JLogFactory.java:156)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SLF4JLogFactory.getInstance(SLF4JLogFactory.java:132)
	at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:645)
	at com.ky.sys.listener.ApplicationListener.<clinit>(ApplicationListener.java:44)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:442)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:119)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4764)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5303)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1092)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1834)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Detected both log4j-over-slf4j.jar AND slf4j-log4j12.jar on the class path, preempting StackOverflowError. See also http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#log4jDelegationLoop for more details.
	at org.apache.log4j.Log4jLoggerFactory.<clinit>(Log4jLoggerFactory.java:51)
	... 26 more

POM文件示例：

		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.ky</groupId>
			<artifactId>com.ky.fuse</artifactId>
			<version>${fuse.version}</version>
			<!-- 升级Tomcat需要排除的冲突包 -->
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
					<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>
					<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>

 

tika相关包出现包冲突解决办法：

		<!-- 排除其他依赖,避免Tomcat8启动的时候，出现包冲突 -->
        <dependency>
		    <groupId>org.apache.tika</groupId>
		    <artifactId>tika-core</artifactId>
		    <version>1.4</version>
			<!-- 排除其他依赖 -->
			<exclusions>
			<exclusion>
				<groupId>*</groupId>
				<artifactId>*</artifactId>
			</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.apache.tika</groupId>
		    <artifactId>tika-parsers</artifactId>
		    <version>1.4</version>
			<!-- 排除其他依赖 -->
			<exclusions>
			<exclusion>
				<groupId>*</groupId>
				<artifactId>*</artifactId>
			</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>