Java将图片转换成透明底图片

package com.stefan.test;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

/**
 * 将白底图片转换成透明底图片
 * @author klaus
 * @version 1.0.0
 * 
 */
public class Alpha {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String fileUrl = "C:/Users/passw/Desktop/time.jpg";
		System.out.println(transferAlpha2File(fileUrl,fileUrl));
	}

	/**
	 * @param imgSrc 原图片地址
	 * @param imgTarget 新图片地址
	 * @return 转换结果ture or false
	 */
	public static boolean transferAlpha2File(String imgSrc, String imgTarget) {
		File file = new File(imgSrc);
		InputStream is = null;
		boolean result = false;
		try {
			is = new FileInputStream(file);
			// 如果是MultipartFile类型,那么自身也有转换成流的方法:is = file.getInputStream();
			BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(is);
			Image image = (Image) bi;
			ImageIcon imageIcon = new ImageIcon(image);
			BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(imageIcon.getIconWidth(), imageIcon.getIconHeight(),BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
			Graphics2D g2D = (Graphics2D) bufferedImage.getGraphics();
			g2D.drawImage(imageIcon.getImage(), 0, 0, imageIcon.getImageObserver());
			int alpha = 0;
			for (int j1 = bufferedImage.getMinY(); j1 < bufferedImage.getHeight(); j1++) {
				for (int j2 = bufferedImage.getMinX(); j2 < bufferedImage.getWidth(); j2++) {
					int rgb = bufferedImage.getRGB(j2, j1);
					int R = (rgb & 0xff0000) >> 16;
					int G = (rgb & 0xff00) >> 8;
					int B = (rgb & 0xff);
					if (((255 - R) < 30) && ((255 - G) < 30) && ((255 - B) < 30)) {
						rgb = ((alpha + 1) << 24) | (rgb & 0x00ffffff);
					}
					bufferedImage.setRGB(j2, j1, rgb);
				}
			}
			g2D.drawImage(bufferedImage, 0, 0, imageIcon.getImageObserver());
			result = ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", new File(imgTarget));// 直接输出文件
//			result = ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "jpg", new File(imgTarget));// 直接输出文件
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			result = false;
		} finally {
			if (is != null) {
				try {
					is.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				}
			}
		}
		return result;
	}

	public static byte[] transferAlpha2Byte(String imgSrc) {
		ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = null;
		File file = new File(imgSrc);
		InputStream is = null;
		byte[] result = null;
		try {
			is = new FileInputStream(file);
			// 如果是MultipartFile类型,那么自身也有转换成流的方法:is = file.getInputStream();
			BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(is);
			Image image = (Image) bi;
			ImageIcon imageIcon = new ImageIcon(image);
			BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(imageIcon.getIconWidth(), imageIcon.getIconHeight(),BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
			Graphics2D g2D = (Graphics2D) bufferedImage.getGraphics();
			g2D.drawImage(imageIcon.getImage(), 0, 0, imageIcon.getImageObserver());
			int alpha = 0;
			for (int j1 = bufferedImage.getMinY(); j1 < bufferedImage.getHeight(); j1++) {
				for (int j2 = bufferedImage.getMinX(); j2 < bufferedImage.getWidth(); j2++) {
					int rgb = bufferedImage.getRGB(j2, j1);
					int R = (rgb & 0xff0000) >> 16;
					int G = (rgb & 0xff00) >> 8;
					int B = (rgb & 0xff);
					if (((255 - R) < 30) && ((255 - G) < 30) && ((255 - B) < 30)) {
						rgb = ((alpha + 1) << 24) | (rgb & 0x00ffffff);
					}
					bufferedImage.setRGB(j2, j1, rgb);
				}
			}
			g2D.drawImage(bufferedImage, 0, 0, imageIcon.getImageObserver());
			byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", byteArrayOutputStream);// 转换成byte数组
			result = byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (is != null) {
				try {
					is.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				}
			}
			if (byteArrayOutputStream != null) {
				try {
					byteArrayOutputStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				}
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
}
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