用RedisTemplate＜Object, Object＞把对象以json形式存入redis缓存

对象可以不用实现序列化

public class User{
    private Integer id ;
    private String userName ;
    private String password ;

    public User(Integer id, String userName, String password) {
        this.id = id;
        this.userName = userName;
        this.password = password;
    }
}

使用 Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer 替换默认序列化,设置序列化规则，不然key 和 value都以二进制存储。

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        // 使用 Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer 替换默认序列化
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer genericFastJsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        // 设置key和value的序列化规则
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new GenericToStringSerializer<>(Object.class));
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(genericFastJsonRedisSerializer);
        // 设置hashKey和hashValue的序列化规则
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new GenericToStringSerializer<>(Object.class));
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(genericFastJsonRedisSerializer);
        // 设置支持事物
        redisTemplate.setEnableTransactionSupport(true);
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(StringRedisTemplate.class)
    public StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate(
            RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
        StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        return template;
    }
}

直接@Autowired 自动注入

@SpringBootTest
public class RedisTemplateTest {
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplateOject;

    @Test
    public void testKey(){
        User user = new User(2,"mary","3545");
        redisTemplateOject.opsForValue().set("user",user);
    }

}