bindServie流程简述

contextImpl.java

bindService -> bindServiceCommon

private boolean bindServiceCommon(Intent service, ServiceConnection conn, long flags,
        String instanceName, Handler handler, Executor executor, UserHandle user) {
    // Keep this in sync with DevicePolicyManager.bindDeviceAdminServiceAsUser and
    // ActivityManagerLocal.bindSdkSandboxService
    IServiceConnection sd;
    if (conn == null) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("connection is null");
    }
    if (handler != null && executor != null) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Handler and Executor both supplied");
    }
    //后续获取connection执行onConnect回调就是从sd当中获取到的
    if (mPackageInfo != null) {
        if (executor != null) {
            sd = mPackageInfo.getServiceDispatcher(conn, getOuterContext(), executor, flags);
        } else {
            sd = mPackageInfo.getServiceDispatcher(conn, getOuterContext(), handler, flags);
        }
    } else {
        throw new RuntimeException("Not supported in system context");
    }
    validateServiceIntent(service);
    try {
        IBinder token = getActivityToken();
        if (token == null && (flags&BIND_AUTO_CREATE) == 0 && mPackageInfo != null
                && mPackageInfo.getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion
                < android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
            flags |= BIND_WAIVE_PRIORITY;
        }
        service.prepareToLeaveProcess(this);
        //bind调用AMS
        int res = ActivityManager.getService().bindServiceInstance(
                mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), getActivityToken(), service,
                service.resolveTypeIfNeeded(getContentResolver()),
                sd, flags, instanceName, getOpPackageName(), user.getIdentifier());
        if (res < 0) {
            throw new SecurityException(
                    "Not allowed to bind to service " + service);
        }
        return res != 0;
    } catch (RemoteException e) {
        throw e.rethrowFromSystemServer();
    }
}

ActivityManagerService.java

bindServiceInstance: 调用ActivityService的bindServiceLocked方法

ActivityService.java

和Service相关的具体操作实际都在这里面 bindServiceLocked -> bringUpServiceLocked -> bringUpServiceInnerLocked()

首先判断Service是否已经被创建，service已经被创建直接执行sendServiceArgsLocked方法。否则如下流程

判断service进程是否存在，如果不存在会去创建新的进程，存在且service已经准备就绪执行realStartServiceLocked。注如果service进程存在但没有准备就绪在attachApplication的时候还会调到realStartServiceLocked

bringUpServiceInnerLocked() -> realStartServiceLocked(启动实例) -> thread.scheduleCreateService 　

                                                              -> sendServiceArgsLocked() -> thread.scheduleServiceArgs -> onStartCommend //bindeService的时候sendServiceArgsLocked第一个判断就退出了 所以并不会执行onStartCommend　

                                                              -> requestServiceBindingsLocked() -> requestServiceBindingLocked() -> thread.scheduleBindService() -> Service.onBind()

onBinder之后的回调publishService() -> c.conn.connected(clientSideComponentName, b.intent.binder, false);