fwrite fread的使用

最新推荐文章于 2019-07-01 19:49:19 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-07-01 19:49:19 发布

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分类专栏：文件读写 C语言

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fwrite fread的使用

fwrite 写文件

#include<stdio.h>

typedef struct Student
{
	int age;
	char name[100];
	int source;
}Stud;
	
int main()
{
	FILE *fp = fopen("2.txt","w");
	
	Stud stu = {18,"nike",60};
	int r = fwrite(&stu,sizeof(Stud),1,fp);
	printf("%d",r);

	fclose(fp);

}

fread读已知长度的结构体



#include<stdio.h>


typedef struct Student
{
	int age;
	char name[100];
	int source;
}Stud;
	


int main()
{
	FILE *fp = fopen("2.txt","r");
	
	Stud stu[4] ={
    {18,"zs",60},
    {19,"ls",61},
    {20,"ww",62},
    {21,"zl",63},
     
  };
  
  Stud s[10];
	int r = fread(s,sizeof(Stud),4,fp);
	printf("%d\n",r);
  int i = 0;
  for (i = 0;i <4 ;i++)
  {
    printf("%d %s %d\n",s[i].age,s[i].name,s[i].source);
  }

	fclose(fp);

}

fread 读未知长度的结构体



#include<stdio.h>


typedef struct Student
{
	int age;
	char name[100];
	int source;
}Stud;
	


int main()
{
	FILE *fp = fopen("2.txt","r");
	

 
  
  Stud s[10];
	int i = 0;
  while(1)
  {
    int ret = fread(&s[i],1,sizeof(Stud),fp);
    printf("%d\n",ret);
    if(ret == 0)
    {
      break;
    }
    i++;
  }
  int n = i;
  for (i = 0;i <n ;i++)
  {
    printf("%d %s %d\n",s[i].age,s[i].name,s[i].source);
  }

	fclose(fp);

}