consul 注册服务失败 instance-id找不到注册报错 Consul service ids must not be empty

背景，将一个服务改成微服务，这个服务的SpringBoot版本比较低，是1.5.3版本的。结果在注入注册中心时，遇到了bug，卡了半天。一直说是服务id不能为空。

部分异常错误如下：

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'consulRegistration' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/consul/serviceregistry/ConsulAutoServiceRegistrationAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoRegistration]: Factory method 'consulRegistration' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Consul service ids must not be empty, must start with a letter, end with a letter or digit, and have as interior characters only letters, digits, and hyphen
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:599)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1173)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1067)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:208)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1138)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:585)
    ... 98 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoRegistration]: Factory method 'consulRegistration' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Consul service ids must not be empty, must start with a letter, end with a letter or digit, and have as interior characters only letters, digits, and hyphen
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:588)
    ... 110 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Consul service ids must not be empty, must start with a letter, end with a letter or digit, and have as interior characters only letters, digits, and hyphen
    at org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoRegistration.normalizeForDns(ConsulAutoRegistration.java:157)
    at org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoRegistration.getInstanceId(ConsulAutoRegistration.java:150)
    at org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoRegistration.registration(ConsulAutoRegistration.java:74)
    at org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoServiceRegistrationAutoConfiguration.consulRegistration(ConsulAutoServiceRegistrationAutoConfiguration.java:54)
    at org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoServiceRegistrationAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$f47f8cbe.CGLIB$consulRegistration$0(<generated>)
    at org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoServiceRegistrationAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$f47f8cbe$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$c26ba3d2.invoke(<generated>)
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:228)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:358)
    at org.springframework.cloud.consul.serviceregistry.ConsulAutoServiceRegistrationAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$f47f8cbe.consulRegistration(<generated>)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:162)
    ... 111 common frames omitted

截取关键信息：Consul service ids must not be empty, must start with a letter, end with a letter or digit, and have as interior characters only letters, digits, and hyphen

看不懂直接有道字典..

错误原因：服务id不能为空...

 

直接找到consul配置，配置如下：

纳闷，为啥会错误？？？

直接改成api-xx，结果注册成功了。

查阅资料，原来是版本导致，目前这个项目用的SpringBoot版本是1.5.3：

版本揭秘：看了一下其他项目，版本是2.0.9，哦吼-------------低版本时是可以这么配置：${spring.cloud.client.ipAddress}，但是springboot2.x后改为${spring.cloud.client.ip-address}

 

解决方案：spring.cloud.client.ip-address改成spring.cloud.client.ipAddress