文件操作之复制

需要做一个软件更新的功能，软件更新过程中需要考虑一些异常，其中关于固件备份（防止升级失败）的过程，不甘心用system（(char *)cmd）的方式，采用文件打开读写关闭的方式实现。

/**
     * @brief 复制文件夹
     * @param sourcePath 源文件夹
     * @param destPath 目的文件夹
     */
    void copyfolder(std::string sourcePath, std::string destPath)
    {
        struct dirent *filename = NULL;
        std::string path = sourcePath;
        opendir(destPath.c_str());
        if (sourcePath.back() != '/')
        {
            sourcePath += "/";
        }
        if (destPath.back() != '/')
        {
            destPath += "/";
        }

        DIR *dp = opendir(path.c_str());
        if (dp == NULL)
            return;
        while (filename = readdir(dp))
        {
            std::string fileSourcePath = sourcePath;
            std::string fileDestPath = destPath;
            fileSourcePath += filename->d_name;
            fileDestPath += filename->d_name;
            if (is_dir(fileSourcePath.c_str()))
            {
                if (strncmp(filename->d_name, ".", 1) && strncmp(filename->d_name, "..", 2))
                    copyfolder(fileSourcePath, fileDestPath);
            }
            else
            {
                copyfile(fileSourcePath, fileDestPath);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @brief 复制文件
     * @param sourcePath 源文件
     * @param destPath 目的文件
     */
    void copyfile(std::string sourcePath, std::string destPath)
    {
        int pIn, pOut;
        char buff[FILE_CACHE] = {0};
        if ((pIn = open(sourcePath.data(), O_RDONLY)) == -1)
            return;
        struct stat sourceStat;
        stat(sourcePath.data(), &sourceStat);
        int flag = destPath.find_last_of("/");
        std::string destFile = destPath.substr(0, flag);
        is_file_exist(destFile, true);

        if (S_IXUSR & sourceStat.st_mode)
            pOut = open(destPath.data(), O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC, 0775);
        pOut = open(destPath.data(), O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC, 0444);
        if (pOut == -1)
            return;
        int len = 0;
        int temp_source_size = sourceStat.st_size;
        int temp_cnt = 0;
        while (temp_source_size > 0)
        {
            len = 0;
            len = read(pIn, buff, FILE_CACHE);
            write(pOut, buff, len);
            temp_source_size -= len;
            temp_cnt += len;
        }

        close(pOut);
        close(pIn);
    }