writeValueAsString与readValue ，调用writeValueAsString，将指定的对象转换成json

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-03 07:20:58 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-02-03 07:20:58 发布

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文章标签： java json

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41080067/article/details/119952003

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Object 转Bean对象

不能直接转：Usrt user=(user)object;


ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
User user= objectMapper.convertValue(object, User.class);

json转Bean对象
objectMapper.readValue(jsonInfo,ArticleInfo.class);

public viod demo(User user) throws IOException {
      
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        
        String userstr= objectMapper.writeValueAsString(user);
        
        User userBean = objectMapper.readValue(userstr,User.class);
      
    }

调用writeValueAsString，将指定的对象转换成json

  @Test
    public void demo() throws Exception {
        //创建Jackson的核心对象ObjectMapper
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        //创建要转换成json数据的java对象
        User user= new User(12,"zhu",true);
        //调用writeValueAsString，将指定的对象转换成json
        String json = mapper.writeValueAsString(user);
        System.out.println(json);
    }

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

1.对象转json字符串

 User user=new User(); 
 String userJson=mapper.writeValueAsString(user);

2.Map转json字符串

Map map=new HashMap();  
String json=mapper.writeValueAsString(map);

3.数组list转json字符串

Student[] stuArr = {student1, student3};  
String jsonfromArr =  mapper.writeValueAsString(stuArr);

4.json字符串转对象

String expected = "{\"name\":\"Test\"}";
User user = mapper.readValue(expected, User.class);

5.json字符串转Map

String expected = "{\"name\":\"Test\"}";
Map userMap = mapper.readValue(expected, Map.class);

6.json字符串转对象数组List

String expected="[{\"a\":12},{\"b\":23},{\"name\":\"Ryan\"}]";
CollectionType listType = mapper.getTypeFactory().constructCollectionType(ArrayList.class, User.class);
List<User> userList = mapper.readValue(expected, listType);

7.json字符串转Map数组List<Map<String,Object>>

String expected="[{\"a\":12},{\"b\":23},{\"name\":\"Ryan\"}]";
CollectionType listType = mapper.getTypeFactory().constructCollectionType(ArrayList.class, Map.class);
List<Map<String,Object>> userMapList = mapper.readValue(expected, listType);

8.jackson默认将对象转换为LinkedHashMap：

String expected = "[{\"name\":\"Ryan\"},{\"name\":\"Test\"},{\"name\":\"Leslie\"}]";
ArrayList arrayList = mapper.readValue(expected, ArrayList.class);

9.json字符串与list或map互转的方法

ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
 //遇到date按照这种格式转换
 SimpleDateFormat fmt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
 objectMapper.setDateFormat(fmt);
 
  String preference = "{name:'侯勇'}";
        //json字符串转map
  Map<String, String> preferenceMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
  preferenceMap = objectMapper.readValue(preference, preferenceMap.getClass());
  
  //map转json字符串
  String result=objectMapper.writeValueAsString(preferenceMap);

10.bean转换为map

List<Map<String,String>> returnList=new ArrayList<Map<String,String>>();
List<Menu> menuList=menuDAOImpl.findByParentId(parentId);
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
//用jackson将bean转换为map
returnList=mapper.convertValue(menuList,new TypeReference<List<Map<String, String>>>(){});