短信实战技术（SMS+亲测有效）

短信技术

1.新建一个Springboot项目

2.导入依赖

<!--引入依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
    <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.5.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.75</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

3.创建Service、ServiceImpl、Controller

package com.dyt.service;

import java.util.Map;

public interface SendSms {
    public boolean send(String phoneNum, String TemplateCode, Map<String,Object> code);
}

package com.dyt.service.impl;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.dyt.service.SendSms;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.Map;

@Service
public class SendSmsImpl implements SendSms {
    @Override
    public boolean send(String phoneNum, String TemplateCode, Map<String, Object> code) {
        //连接阿里云
        DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", "LTAI4FsqKCo7EFEejszonBYn", "密码");
        //构建一个客户端
        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        //构建一个请求
        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
        request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
        request.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        request.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");
        //事件名称
        request.setSysAction("SendSms");
        //自定义参数（手机号、验证码、签名、模版）
        request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");
        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", phoneNum);
        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "DYT");
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", TemplateCode);
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSON.toJSONString(code));

        try {
            CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
            System.out.println(response.getData());
            return response.getHttpResponse().isSuccess();
        } catch (ServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }
}

package com.dyt.controller;


import com.aliyuncs.utils.StringUtils;
import com.dyt.service.SendSms;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

@RestController
@CrossOrigin //跨域支持
public class SendSmsApiController {
    @Autowired
    private SendSms sendSms;
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String,String> redisTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/send/{phone}")
    public String code(@PathVariable("phone")String phone){
        String code = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(phone);
        if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(code)){
            return phone+":"+code+"已存在，还没有过期";
        }
        //生成验证码并存储到redis中
         code = UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 4);
        HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("code", code);
        boolean isSend = sendSms.send(phone, "模版Code", map);
        if(isSend){
            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(phone, code,5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            return phone+":"+code+"发送成功";
        }else{
            return "发送失败";
        }
    }
}

4.配置application.properties

server.port=9098

spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1
spring.redis.port=6379

5.启动测试