短信技术
1.新建一个Springboot项目
2.导入依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
<version>4.5.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.75</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
3.创建Service、ServiceImpl、Controller
package com.dyt.service;
import java.util.Map;
public interface SendSms {
public boolean send(String phoneNum, String TemplateCode, Map<String,Object> code);
}
package com.dyt.service.impl;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.dyt.service.SendSms;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.Map;
@Service
public class SendSmsImpl implements SendSms {
@Override
public boolean send(String phoneNum, String TemplateCode, Map<String, Object> code) {
DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", "LTAI4FsqKCo7EFEejszonBYn", "密码");
IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
request.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
request.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");
request.setSysAction("SendSms");
request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");
request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", phoneNum);
request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "DYT");
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", TemplateCode);
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSON.toJSONString(code));
try {
CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
System.out.println(response.getData());
return response.getHttpResponse().isSuccess();
} catch (ServerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
package com.dyt.controller;
import com.aliyuncs.utils.StringUtils;
import com.dyt.service.SendSms;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@RestController
@CrossOrigin
public class SendSmsApiController {
@Autowired
private SendSms sendSms;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String,String> redisTemplate;
@GetMapping("/send/{phone}")
public String code(@PathVariable("phone")String phone){
String code = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(phone);
if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(code)){
return phone+":"+code+"已存在,还没有过期";
}
code = UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 4);
HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("code", code);
boolean isSend = sendSms.send(phone, "模版Code", map);
if(isSend){
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(phone, code,5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
return phone+":"+code+"发送成功";
}else{
return "发送失败";
}
}
}
4.配置application.properties
server.port=9098
spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1
spring.redis.port=6379
5.启动测试
![在这里插入图片描述](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/9b39d4fbd0f0537feb515b3c8dc43c9e.png#pic_center)