Linux-Ubuntu安装 MySQL

使用apt-get安装 MySQL软件包（快速方便，无需去MySQL官网下载压缩包）

apt-get install mysql-server

注意：中途会弹框，设置你的MySQL新密码以及确认密码，输入就可以了，然后回车会继续安装

查看MySQL安装目录

whereis mysql

mysql: /usr/bin/mysql /usr/lib/mysql /etc/mysql /usr/share/mysql /usr/share/man/man1/mysql.1.gz

查看配置文件–配置远程访问

root@ubuntu:/# cd /etc/mysql/

root@ubuntu:/etc/mysql# cd mysql.conf.d/

root@ubuntu:/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d# vi mysqld.cnf

修改此处

bind-address            = 127.0.0.1

改为如下（表示都可以访问）

bind-address            = 0.0.0.0

重启服务

service mysql restart

登录MySQL

mysql -u root -p

root@ubuntu:/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d# mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 5
Server version: 5.7.27-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 (Ubuntu)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

查看数据库

show databases;

使用系统数据库、设置连接权限

use sys

显示所有表

show tables;

授权 root 用户允许所有人连接

grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by '你的 mysql root 账户密码';

本地MySQL可视化连接测试

退出MySQL

输入命令：quit