二进制部署etcd集群

1.下载制作证书需要的工具

wget https://pkg.cfssl.org/R1.2/cfssl_linux-amd64 -O /usr/local/bin/cfssl
wget https://pkg.cfssl.org/R1.2/cfssljson_linux-amd64 -O /usr/local/bin/cfssljson
wget https://pkg.cfssl.org/R1.2/cfssl-certinfo_linux-amd64 -O /usr/local/bin/cfssl-certinfo
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/*

2.创建生成证书需要的文件

# vim ca-config.json
{
  "signing": {
    "default": {
      "expiry": "87600h"
    },
    "profiles": {
      "www": {
         "expiry": "87600h",
         "usages": [
            "signing",
            "key encipherment",
            "server auth",
            "client auth"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

# vim ca-csr.json
{
    "CN": "etcd CA",
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "L": "HangZhou",
            "ST": "HangZhou"
        }
    ]
}

# vim server-csr.json
{
    "CN": "etcd",
    "hosts": [
    "192.168.232.128",
    "192.168.232.129",
    "192.168.232.130"
    ],
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "L": "HangZhou",
            "ST": "HangZhou"
        }
    ]
}

3.使用如下命令生成证书

cfssl gencert -initca ca-csr.json | cfssljson -bare ca -
cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=www server-csr.json | cfssljson -bare server

4.下载etcd安装包，并分别上传至etcd各个节点上
下载地址：https://github.com/coreos/etcd/releases/tag/v3.2.12
创建并解压：

mkdir /opt/etcd/{bin,cfg,ssl} -p
tar zxvf etcd-v3.2.12-linux-amd64.tar.gz
mv etcd-v3.2.12-linux-amd64/{etcd,etcdctl} /opt/etcd/bin/

拷贝证书至/opt/etcd/ssl目录下：

cp ca*pem server*pem /opt/etcd/ssl

5.各节点创建etcd配置文件
etcd01节点：

# cat /opt/etcd/cfg/etcd
#[Member]
ETCD_NAME="etcd01"
ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/default.etcd"
ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="https://192.168.232.128:2380"
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="https://192.168.232.128:2379"

#[Clustering]
ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="https://192.168.232.128:2380"
ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="https://192.168.232.128:2379"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd01=https://192.168.232.128:2380,etcd02=https://192.168.232.129:2380,etcd03=https://192.168.232.130:2380"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"

etcd02节点（注意ip修改为本节点ip）：

# cat /opt/etcd/cfg/etcd
#[Member]
ETCD_NAME="etcd02"
ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/default.etcd"
ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="https://192.168.232.129:2380"
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="https://192.168.232.129:2379"

#[Clustering]
ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="https://192.168.232.129:2380"
ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="https://192.168.232.129:2379"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd01=https://192.168.232.128:2380,etcd02=https://192.168.232.129:2380,etcd03=https://192.168.232.130:2380"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"

etcd03节点：

# cat /opt/etcd/cfg/etcd
#[Member]
ETCD_NAME="etcd03"
ETCD_DATA_DIR="/var/lib/etcd/default.etcd"
ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS="https://192.168.232.130:2380"
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS="https://192.168.232.130:2379"

#[Clustering]
ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS="https://192.168.232.130:2380"
ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS="https://192.168.232.130:2379"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER="etcd01=https://192.168.232.128:2380,etcd02=https://192.168.232.129:2380,etcd03=https://192.168.232.130:2380"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN="etcd-cluster"
ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_STATE="new"

6.各节点创建etcd系统服务

# cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/etcd.service

[Unit]
Description=Etcd Server
After=network.target
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=notify
EnvironmentFile=/opt/etcd/cfg/etcd
ExecStart=/opt/etcd/bin/etcd \
--name=${ETCD_NAME} \
--data-dir=${ETCD_DATA_DIR} \
--listen-peer-urls=${ETCD_LISTEN_PEER_URLS} \
--listen-client-urls=${ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS},http://127.0.0.1:2379 \
--advertise-client-urls=${ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS} \
--initial-advertise-peer-urls=${ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS} \
--initial-cluster=${ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER} \
--initial-cluster-token=${ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN} \
--initial-cluster-state=new \
--cert-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem \
--key-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem \
--peer-cert-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem \
--peer-key-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem \
--trusted-ca-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \
--peer-trusted-ca-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem
Restart=on-failure
LimitNOFILE=65536

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

7.各节点启动etcd

systemctl start etcd && systemctl enable etcd

8.检查集群健康状态

/opt/etcd/bin/etcdctl \
--ca-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/ca.pem \
--cert-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server.pem \
--key-file=/opt/etcd/ssl/server-key.pem \
endpoints="https://192.168.232.128:2379,https://192.168.232.129:2379,https://192.168.232.130:2379" \
cluster-health

至此etcd集群部署完成