string类的简单实现

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;
const int LIMIT = 100;
class NewString
{
private:
	char* str;
	int len;
public:
	NewString() :str(nullptr), len(0) {}
	NewString(const char*);
	~NewString();
	NewString(const NewString&);
	friend istream& operator>>(istream&, NewString&);
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream&, const NewString&);
	NewString operator+(NewString&);
	NewString& operator=(const NewString&);
	char& operator[](int);
	int size();
};
NewString::NewString(const char* one)
{
	this->len = strlen(one);
	this->str = new char[len + 1];
	strcpy_s(this->str, len + 1, one);
}
NewString::~NewString()
{
	delete[] this->str;
	this->str = nullptr;
}
NewString::NewString(const NewString& one)
{
	this->len = one.len;
	this->str = new char[len + 1];
	strcpy_s(this->str, len + 1, one.str);
}
NewString& NewString::operator=(const NewString& one)
{
	if (this != &one)
	{
		delete[] this->str;
		this->len = one.len;
		this->str = new char[len + 1];
		strcpy_s(this->str, len + 1, one.str);
	}
	return *this;
}
istream& operator>>(istream& os, NewString& one)
{
	char store[LIMIT];
	os.getline(store, LIMIT);
	delete[] one.str;
	one.len = strlen(store);
	one.str = new char[one.len + 1];
	strcpy_s(one.str, one.len + 1, store);
	return os;
}
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const NewString& one)
{
	os << one.str;
	return os;
}
NewString NewString::operator+(NewString& one)
{
	NewString sum;
	sum.len = strlen(this->str) + strlen(one.str);
	sum.str = new char[sum.len + 1];
	memset(sum.str, 0, sum.len + 1);
	strcpy_s(sum.str, sum.len + 1, this->str);
	strcat_s(sum.str, sum.len + 1, one.str);
	return sum;
}
int NewString::size()
{
	return this->len;
}
char& NewString::operator[](int n)
{
	if (n >= this->len || n < 0)
	{
		cout << "error!" << endl;
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	else
	{
		return this->str[n];
	}
}

注意strcpy_s,strcat_s的用法，strcat_s使用前的memset初始化