ssm框架整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 20:00:32 发布

qq_41128201

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 20:00:32 发布

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文章标签： java spring-mybais

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41128201/article/details/84836903

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项目目录结构

修改pom.xml文件，直接把下面的内容粘到pom.xml里面替换原有的properties和dependencies：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.dsy</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
    <properties>
        <!-- spring版本号 -->
        <spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <!-- mybatis版本号 -->
        <mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>
        <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
        <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.11</version>
            <!-- 表示开发的时候引入，发布的时候不会加载此包 -->
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring核心包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mybatis核心包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
            <version>7.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.30</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包，用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JSTL标签类 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->
        <!-- log start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- 格式化对象，方便输出日志 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.41</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- log end -->
        <!-- 映入JSON -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 上传组件包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
            <version>1.9</version>
        </dependency>
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
		    <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
		    <version>1.3.2</version>
		</dependency>
    </dependencies>

  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <source>1.6</source>
          <target>1.6</target>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
      	<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
      	<configuration>
      		<version>3.0</version>
      	</configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

在src/main/resources目录下添加3个配置文件：

jdbc.properties（JDBC属性文）

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/xtds2?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&transformedBitIsBoolean=true
username=root
password=root
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u521D\u59CB\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570
initialSize=0
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570
maxActive=20
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u7A7A\u95F2
maxIdle=20
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5C0F\u7A7A\u95F2
minIdle=1
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u957F\u7B49\u5F85\u65F6\u95F4
maxWait=60000

spring-mybatis.xml(主要进行自动扫描，自动注入，配置数据库)

注意事项：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">  
    <!-- 自动扫描，这里的base-package需要改成你自己的 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.dsy" />  
    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->  
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer"  
        class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
        <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />  
    </bean>  

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"  
        destroy-method="close">  
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />  
        <property name="url" value="${url}" />  
        <property name="username" value="${username}" />  
        <property name="password" value="${password}" />  
        <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->  
        <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>  
        <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->  
        <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>  
        <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->  
        <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>  
        <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->  
        <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>  
        <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->  
        <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>  
    </bean>  

    <!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->  
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
        <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件，这里的value也需要改成你自己的 -->  
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/dsy/mapper/*.xml"></property>  
    </bean>  

    <!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类，别忘了改basePackage的value -->  
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">  
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.dsy.dao" />  
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>  
    </bean>  

    <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->  
    <bean id="transactionManager"  
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">  
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
    </bean>  

</beans>

log4j.properties

#\u5B9A\u4E49LOG\u8F93\u51FA\u7EA7\u522B  
log4j.rootLogger=INFO,Console,File  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u65E5\u5FD7\u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u7684\u5730\u4E3A\u63A7\u5236\u53F0  
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender  
log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out  
#\u53EF\u4EE5\u7075\u6D3B\u5730\u6307\u5B9A\u65E5\u5FD7\u8F93\u51FA\u683C\u5F0F\uFF0C\u4E0B\u9762\u4E00\u884C\u662F\u6307\u5B9A\u5177\u4F53\u7684\u683C\u5F0F  
log4j.appender.Console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c] - %m%n  

#\u6587\u4EF6\u5927\u5C0F\u5230\u8FBE\u6307\u5B9A\u5C3A\u5BF8\u7684\u65F6\u5019\u4EA7\u751F\u4E00\u4E2A\u65B0\u7684\u6587\u4EF6  
log4j.appender.File = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender  
#\u6307\u5B9A\u8F93\u51FA\u76EE\u5F55  
log4j.appender.File.File = logs/ssm.log  
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6587\u4EF6\u6700\u5927\u5927\u5C0F  
log4j.appender.File.MaxFileSize = 10MB  
# \u8F93\u51FA\u6240\u4EE5\u65E5\u5FD7\uFF0C\u5982\u679C\u6362\u6210DEBUG\u8868\u793A\u8F93\u51FADEBUG\u4EE5\u4E0A\u7EA7\u522B\u65E5\u5FD7  
log4j.appender.File.Threshold = ALL  
log4j.appender.File.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern =[%p] [%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n

UserDao:

package com.dsy.dao;

import com.dsy.entiy.User;

public interface UserDao {
	public User findAll();
}

User：

package com.dsy.entiy;

public class User {
	private String id;
	private String name;
	private String age;
	private String type;
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(String age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getType() {
		return type;
	}
	public void setType(String type) {
		this.type = type;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", type="
				+ type + "]";
	}
	
}

UserMapper:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!-- 如果自己写mapperDao的实现类，命名空间最好与实体对应 -->
<!-- <mapper namespace="entity.StuScore"> -->
<!-- 如果使用mybatis来自动生成mapper接口的实现类，命名空间应该与mapper接口对应 -->
<mapper namespace="com.dsy.dao.UserDao">
    <!-- 实体映射 -->
    <resultMap type="com.dsy.entiy.User" id="UserMap">
        <result property="id" column="ID"/>
        <result property="name" column="NAME"/>
        <result property="age" column="AGE"/>
        <result property="type" column="USERTYPE"/>
    </resultMap>
   <select id="findAll" resultMap="UserMap">
        SELECT ID,NAME,AGE,USERTYPE FROM USER where id = 1
    </select>
    
    
  
</mapper>

UserService:

package com.dsy.service;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.dsy.entiy.User;

public interface UserService {
	public User findAll();
}

UserServiceImpl: 注意事项类前增加注解@Service

package com.dsy.service.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.dsy.dao.UserDao;
import com.dsy.entiy.User;
import com.dsy.service.UserService;
@Service("UserService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
	
	@Autowired
	private UserDao userDao;
	
	@Override
	public User findAll() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return userDao.findAll();
	}

}

测试类：TestMyBatisMapperDao

package ssm;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import com.dsy.dao.UserDao;
import com.dsy.entiy.User;


import com.dsy.service.UserService;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;


/**
 * 配置spring和junit整合，junit启动时加载springIOC容器 spring-test,junit
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)     
//表示继承了SpringJUnit4ClassRunner类  
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:spring-mybatis.xml"})  
public class TestMyBatisMapperDao {

	 private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(TestMyBatisMapperDao.class);  
	    @Autowired  
	    private UserService userService;  

	    @Test  
	    public void test1() {  
	        User user = userService.findAll();
	        System.out.println(user);
	        logger.info(user);  
	    }
	
    
}

整合spring-mvc

1）.添加配置文件

在resources中创建spring-mvc.xml文档：

spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc    
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">  
    <!-- 自动扫描该包，使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.dsy.controller" />  
    <!--避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件 -->  
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"  
        class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">  
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">  
            <list>  
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>  
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean>  
    <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->  
    <bean  
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">  
        <property name="messageConverters">  
            <list>  
                <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> <!-- JSON转换器 -->  
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean>  
    <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置-->  
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />  
    </bean>  

    <!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->  
    <bean id="multipartResolver"    
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">    
        <!-- 默认编码 -->  
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />    
        <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />    
        <!-- 内存中的最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />    
    </bean>   

</beans>

修改这里的web.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
  <display-name>erw</display-name>
    <!-- Spring和mybatis的配置文件 -->  
    <context-param>  
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
        <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>  
    </context-param>  
    <!-- 编码过滤器 -->  
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
    <!-- Spring监听器 -->  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
    <!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 -->  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  

    <!-- Spring MVC servlet -->  
    <servlet>  
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>  
    </servlet>  
    <servlet-mapping>  
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
        <!-- 此处可以可以配置成*.do，对应struts的后缀习惯 -->  
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
    </servlet-mapping>  
    <welcome-file-list>  
        <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>  
    </welcome-file-list> 
</web-app>

测试SSM

hello.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'helloWorld.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    ${user} <br>
  </body>
</html>

UserController.java

package com.dsy.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.dsy.entiy.User;
import com.dsy.service.UserService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
	 @Autowired 
	 private UserService userService;  

     @RequestMapping("/showUser")  
     public String toIndex(HttpServletRequest request,Model model){  
        Long userId = Long.parseLong(request.getParameter("id"));  
        User user = this.userService.findAll();  
        model.addAttribute("user", user);  
        return "helloWorld";
     }  

}

访问路径：http://localhost:8080/你的项目名/user/showUser?id=1

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ssm框架整合

项目目录结构修改pom.xml文件，直接把下面的内容粘到pom.xml里面替换原有的properties和dependencies：&lt;project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=...
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