C. George and Job(dp,前缀和)

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C. George and Job
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

The new ITone 6 has been released recently and George got really keen to buy it. Unfortunately, he didn't have enough money, so George was going to work as a programmer. Now he faced the following problem at the work.

Given a sequence of n integers p1, p2, ..., pn. You are to choose k pairs of integers:

[l1, r1], [l2, r2], ..., [lk, rk] (1 ≤ l1 ≤ r1 < l2 ≤ r2 < ... < lk ≤ rk ≤ nri - li + 1 = m), 

in such a way that the value of sum  is maximal possible. Help George to cope with the task.

Input

The first line contains three integers nm and k (1 ≤ (m × k) ≤ n ≤ 5000). The second line contains n integers p1, p2, ..., pn(0 ≤ pi ≤ 109).

Output

Print an integer in a single line — the maximum possible value of sum.

Examples
input
Copy
5 2 1
1 2 3 4 5
output
Copy
9
input
Copy
7 1 3
2 10 7 18 5 33 0
output
Copy
61

题意:

给定一个序列,分成k个m长度的连续区间,取其中若干个相邻区间,使所取范围内的元素之和最大,求出最大值。


代码:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
/*#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<climits>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<queue>*/

#define LL long long
#define inf 0x7f7f7f7f

const int N=10000;

using namespace std;

/*dp[i][j]表示取到第i个元素取时j*m长度的区间和的最大值
则dp[i][j]可等于dp[i][j],或者由dp[i-m][j-1]加上一个区间得出,就看哪个值大*/ 
LL dp[5050][5050];
LL a[N];//原序列 
LL s[N];//前缀和 

int main()
{
	int n,m,k;
	LL ans=0;
	cin>>n>>m>>k;
	
	//生成前缀和,第i个区间的元素之和就可以表示为s[i]-s[i-m] 
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
	{
		cin>>a[i];
		
		s[i]=s[i-1]+a[i];
	}
	
	for(int i=m;i<=n;i++)
	{
		for(int j=1;j<=k;j++)
		{
			//状态转移方程 
			dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i-m][j-1]+s[i]-s[i-m]);
		}
		
		ans=max(ans,dp[i][k]);
	}
	
	cout<<ans;
} 

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