JAVA读取iso文件 获取图书MARC数据 国图数据（完美解决）

public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // 打开ISO文件输入流
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("D://yizhong.iso");

            // 创建Iso2709Reader对象
            MarcReader reader = new MarcStreamReader(fis,"GBK");

            // 逐个读取记录
            while (reader.hasNext()) {
                // 读取下一条记录
                Record record = reader.next();
                System.out.println(record.toString());
                // 提取标题信息
                VariableField titleField = record.getVariableField("200");//根据需要改变编号
                if (titleField instanceof DataField) {
                    DataField dataField = (DataField) titleField;
                    Subfield subfield = dataField.getSubfield('a');
                    String title = subfield != null ? subfield.getData() : "";
                    System.out.println("Title: " + title);
                }

                // 提取作者信息
                VariableField authorField = record.getVariableField("314");//根据需要改变编号
                if (authorField instanceof DataField) {
                    DataField dataField = (DataField) authorField;
                    Subfield subfield = dataField.getSubfield('a');
                    String author = subfield != null ? subfield.getData() : "";
                    System.out.println("Author: " + author);
                }

                // 提取出版商和出版日期信息
                VariableField publisherField = record.getVariableField("801");//根据需要改变编号
                if (publisherField instanceof DataField) {
                    DataField dataField = (DataField) publisherField;
                    Subfield publisherSubfield = dataField.getSubfield('b');
                    String publisher = publisherSubfield != null ? publisherSubfield.getData() : "";

                    Subfield dateSubfield = dataField.getSubfield('c');
                    String date = dateSubfield != null ? dateSubfield.getData() : "";

                    System.out.println("Publisher: " + publisher);
                    System.out.println("Date: " + date);
                }

                // 提取主题词和主题分类号
                VariableField subjectField = record.getVariableField("690");//根据需要改变编号
                if (subjectField instanceof DataField) {
                    DataField dataField = (DataField) subjectField;
                    Subfield subfield = dataField.getSubfield('a');
                    String subject = subfield != null ? subfield.getData() : "";
                    System.out.println("Subject: " + subject);
                }

                // 提取ISBN号码
                VariableField isbnField = record.getVariableField("010");//根据需要改变编号
                if (isbnField instanceof DataField) {
                    DataField dataField = (DataField) isbnField;
                    Subfield subfield = dataField.getSubfield('a');
                    String isbn = subfield != null ? subfield.getData() : "";
                    System.out.println("ISBN: " + isbn);
                }
                //简介
                VariableField contextField = record.getVariableField("330");
                if (contextField instanceof DataField) {
                    DataField dataField = (DataField) contextField;
                    Subfield subfield = dataField.getSubfield('a');
                    String context = subfield != null ? subfield.getData() : "";
                    System.out.println("context: " + context);
                }

            }

            // 关闭输入流
            fis.close();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    

引入

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.marc4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>marc4j</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.2</version>
        </dependency>