Mydatis3(一)

参考官方文档

所需架包

1.mysql-connector-java-5.1.38.jar

2.mybatis-3.4.6.jar

项目结构

一、链接数据库配置文件config.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc\:mysql\:///users
username=root
password=root

二、XML配置文件mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<properties resource="com/hp/config.properties"></properties>
  <environments default="development">
    <environment id="development">
      <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
      <dataSource type="POOLED">
        <property name="driver" value="${driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
      </dataSource>
    </environment>
  </environments>
  <mappers>
    <mapper resource="com/hp/UserMapper.xml"/>
  </mappers>
</configuration>

三、映射文件UserMapper.xml

resultType（这是一个坑）如果在mybatis-config.xml没有配置别名是不可以写User的要写全路径com.hp.User

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.hp.UserMapper">
  <select id="selectUser" resultType="com.hp.User">
    select * from user where id = #{id}
  </select>
</mapper>

对应的java接口

package com.hp;

public interface UserMapper {
	public User selectUser(int id);
}

四、实例

package com.hp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

public class Test {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException  {
		String resource = "com/hp/mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
		SqlSession session=sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
//		User user = session.selectOne("com.hp.BlogMapper.selectUser", 1);
		 UserMapper mapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
		  User user= mapper.selectUser(2);
		System.out.println(user);
		session.close();
	}

}

六、typeAliases类型别名

在mybatis-config.xml中配置

<typeAliases>
  	<typeAlias alias="User" type="com.hp.User"/>
</typeAliases>

这样配置在任何地方都可以通过User访问com.hp.User