【无标题】

使用easypoi导出excel实现动态列
说明
使用的是easypoi进行导出
行头是动态生成
依据key进行列匹配，进行数据填充
第一列进行纵向动态合并
自己的一个使用，记录一下

工具依赖

cn.afterturn
easypoi-base
3.2.0


cn.afterturn
easypoi-annotation
3.2.0


cn.afterturn
easypoi-web
3.2.0

代码解析
动态生成列头
private List dynamicNewAddExcel(Map<String, PlatformStatisParamRespData> paramInfo) {
//表头的集合，用于添加表头
List entityList = new ArrayList<>();

//ExcelExportEntity构造参数【第一个是列名头的统计字段,第二个是需要指定的一个key在填充数据的时候是需要根据这个key进行填充值,第三个参数是列宽】
ExcelExportEntity platformXh = new ExcelExportEntity("统计字段1", "statisKey1", 30);
//列的合并(纵向列的同名称会进行合并,效果见上图的平台名称的变化)
platformXh.setMergeVertical(true);
entityList.add(platformXh);

ExcelExportEntity statisDateXh = new ExcelExportEntity("统计字段2", "statisKey2", 30);
entityList.add(statisDateXh);

//参数信息--[用于动态拼接列头]
final Iterator<String> iterator = paramInfo.keySet().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
  final String paramKeyStr = iterator.next();
  final String paramNameStr = paramInfo.get(paramKeyStr).getDataName();
  //列头由参数汉字名称,参数key为列key
  entityList.add(new ExcelExportEntity(paramNameStr, paramKeyStr, 30));
}
return entityList;

}

动态填充数据
private List<Map<String, Object>> dynamicListDataByKey(List statisData) {
//参数类型
final Set statisParamKey = statisData.get(0).getParamInfo().keySet();
final List statisDate = statisData.get(0).getStatisDate();
final int platformNum = statisData.size();

//最终的数据
List<Map<String, Object>> datas = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < platformNum; i++) {
  for (int j = 0; j < statisDate.size(); j++) {
    Map<String, Object> hashMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(10);
    //这个是依据key进行数据的填充,(根据前面填写的statisKey1进行填充数据)
    hashMap.put("statisKey1", statisData.get(i).getPlatformNickName());
    String statisDateStr = statisDate.get(j);
     //这个是依据key进行数据的填充,(根据前面填写的statisKey2进行填充数据)
    hashMap.put("statisKey2", statisDateStr);
    //参数的验证
    for (String paramKey : statisParamKey) {
      for (BiPlatformStatisRespDTO paramData : statisData.get(i).getStatisData().get(j)) {
        if (paramKey.equals(paramData.getParamKey())) {
          hashMap.put(paramData.getParamKey(), paramData.getValue() + "(" + paramData.getRateValue() + ")");
        }
      }
    }
    datas.add(hashMap);
  }
}
return datas;

}

excel的导出
//statisData就是我们查询出来的数据
public void downloadPlatformIncomeContrast(List statisData, HttpServletResponse response) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(statisData)) {
return;
}
//获取参数信息
final Map<String, PlatformStatisParamRespData> paramInfo = statisData.get(0).getParamInfo();

//拼装列头
List<ExcelExportEntity> colList = this.dynamicNewAddExcel(paramInfo);

//数据拼装
List<Map<String, Object>> list = this.dynamicListDataByKey(statisData);
final String xlsFileName = DateHelper.getNowString(FormatUnit.yyyyMMddHHmmss, true) + ".xls";
final Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(new ExportParams(), colList, list);

//动态合并纵列[mergeMap key列索引(从0开始),value依赖的列,没有传空,startRow 开始行(从零开始)]
//Map<Integer, int[]> mer = new HashMap<>();
//mer.put(0, new int[]{});
//PoiMergeCellUtil.mergeCells(workbook.getSheetAt(0), mer, 1);
EasypoiUtil.downLoadExcel(xlsFileName, response, workbook);

}

EasypoiUtil工具类
public static void downLoadExcel(String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, Workbook workbook) {
try {
response.setCharacterEncoding(“UTF-8”);
response.setHeader(“content-Type”, “application/vnd.ms-excel”);
response.setHeader(“Content-Disposition”,
“attachment;filename=” + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, “UTF-8”));
workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
}
}

PlatformIncomeRespDTO
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class PlatformIncomeRespDTO implements Serializable {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1100499105160261425L;

/**

• 平台别名
  */
  private String platformNickName;

/统计时间/
private List statisDate;

/查询参数信息–[用户收入来源统计导出使用]/
private Map<String, PlatformStatisParamRespData> paramInfo;

/统计数据/
private List<List> statisData;
}

PlatformStatisParamRespData
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class PlatformStatisParamRespData implements Serializable {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 4263523446154995471L;

/**

• 参数名称
  */
  private String dataName;

/**

• 参数key
  */
  private String dateKey;

/**

• 参数描述
  */
  private String dateDesc;

}

BiPlatformStatisRespDTO
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
public class BiPlatformStatisRespDTO implements Serializable {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 6070471415344415351L;

@Excel(name = “统计字段”, orderNum = “1”)
private String param;

/**

• 参数的key
  */
  private String paramKey;

/**

• 参数描述
  */
  private String paramDesc;

private String startDate;

private String endDate;

@Excel(name = “统计数据”, orderNum = “2”)
private String value;

private String rateValue;

private Long id;

private Integer riseOrFall;

public BiPlatformStatisRespDTO(String startDate, String paramKey, String value) {
this.paramKey = paramKey;
this.startDate = startDate;
this.value = value;
}

public BiPlatformStatisRespDTO() {
}
}
测试用例
测试特殊说明
导出的结果有个控制,是在拼装的时候没有填充此数据,不影响整体效果

测试结果示例

测试数据json示例
[
{
“paramInfo”: {
“userCount”: {
“dataName”: “用户数”,
“dateDesc”: “用户信息”,
“dateKey”: “userCount”
},
“friendsCount”: {
“dataName”: “好友数”,
“dateDesc”: “好友信息”,
“dateKey”: “friendsCount”
}
},
“platformNickName”: “aaa”,
“statisData”: [
[
{
“paramKey”: “userCount”,
“startDate”: “2019-12-26”,
“value”: “100”
},
{
“paramKey”: “friendsCount”,
“startDate”: “2019-12-26”,
“value”: “200”
}
],
[
{
“paramKey”: “userCount”,
“startDate”: “2019-12-27”,
“value”: “300”
},
{
“paramKey”: “friendsCount”,
“startDate”: “2019-12-27”,
“value”: “400”
}
]
],
“statisDate”: [
“2019-12-26”,
“2019-12-27”
]
},
{
“paramInfo”: {
“userCount”: {
“dataName”: “用户数”,
“dateDesc”: “用户信息”,
“dateKey”: “userCount”
},
“friendsCount”: {
“dataName”: “好友数”,
“dateDesc”: “好友信息”,
“dateKey”: “friendsCount”
}
},
“platformNickName”: “bbb”,
“statisData”: [
[
{
“paramKey”: “userCount”,
“startDate”: “2019-12-26”,
“value”: “500”
},
{
“paramKey”: “friendsCount”,
“startDate”: “2019-12-26”,
“value”: “600”
}
],
[
{
“paramKey”: “userCount”,
“startDate”: “2019-12-27”,
“value”: “700”
},
{
“paramKey”: “friendsCount”,
“startDate”: “2019-12-27”,
“value”: “800”
}
]
],
“statisDate”: [
“2019-12-26”,
“2019-12-27”
]
}
]
测试用例代码
public class Simple {

/**

• @Description: 拼接表头
• @Param: paramInfo :表头信息
• @return: java.util.List<cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.params.ExcelExportEntity>
• @Author: peikunkun
• @Date: 2019/12/26 0026 上午 10:42
  */
  private static List dynamicNewAddExcel(Map<String, PlatformStatisParamRespData> paramInfo) {
  //表头的集合，用于添加表头
  List entityList = new ArrayList<>();

//ExcelExportEntity构造参数【第一个是列名头的统计字段,第二个是需要指定的一个key在填充数据的时候是需要根据这个key进行填充值,第三个参数是列宽】
ExcelExportEntity platformXh = new ExcelExportEntity("统计字段1", "statisKey1", 30);
//列的合并(纵向列的同名称会进行合并,效果见上图的平台名称的变化)
platformXh.setMergeVertical(true);
entityList.add(platformXh);

ExcelExportEntity statisDateXh = new ExcelExportEntity("统计字段2", "statisKey2", 30);
entityList.add(statisDateXh);

//参数信息--[用于动态拼接列头]
final Iterator<String> iterator = paramInfo.keySet().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
  final String paramKeyStr = iterator.next();
  final String paramNameStr = paramInfo.get(paramKeyStr).getDataName();
  //列头由参数汉字名称,参数key为列key
  entityList.add(new ExcelExportEntity(paramNameStr, paramKeyStr, 30));
}
return entityList;

}

/**

• @Description: 拼接数据
• @Param: statisData :拼接数据
• @Author: peikunkun
• @Date: 2019/12/26 0026 上午 10:42
  */
  private static List<Map<String, Object>> dynamicListDataByKey(List statisData) {
  //参数类型
  final Set statisParamKey = statisData.get(0).getParamInfo().keySet();
  final List statisDate = statisData.get(0).getStatisDate();
  final int platformNum = statisData.size();

//最终的数据
List<Map<String, Object>> datas = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < platformNum; i++) {
  for (int j = 0; j < statisDate.size(); j++) {
    Map<String, Object> hashMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(10);
    //这个是依据key进行数据的填充,(根据前面填写的statisKey1进行填充数据)
    hashMap.put("statisKey1", statisData.get(i).getPlatformNickName());
    String statisDateStr = statisDate.get(j);
    //这个是依据key进行数据的填充,(根据前面填写的statisKey2进行填充  数据)
    hashMap.put("statisKey2", statisDateStr);
    //参数的验证
    for (String paramKey : statisParamKey) {
      for (BiPlatformStatisRespDTO paramData : statisData.get(i).getStatisData().get(j)) {
        if (paramKey.equals(paramData.getParamKey())) {
          hashMap.put(paramData.getParamKey(), paramData.getValue() + "(" + paramData.getRateValue() + ")");
        }
      }
    }
    datas.add(hashMap);
  }
}
return datas;

}

@Test
public void Administrator_84_20191226095523() throws IOException {
System.out.println(“欢迎使用单元测试方法【Administrator_84()_20191226095523】”);
System.out.println(“此方法测试描述：【】”);
//拼装第一个数据---------------------------------------------------------------------
final PlatformIncomeRespDTO platformIncomeRespDTO1 = new PlatformIncomeRespDTO();
platformIncomeRespDTO1.setPlatformNickName(“aaa”);
//拼装时间维度
platformIncomeRespDTO1.setStatisDate(Lists.newArrayList(“2019-12-26”,“2019-12-27”));
//拼装头信息
Map<String, PlatformStatisParamRespData> paramInfo1=new HashMap<>();
paramInfo1.put(“userCount”, new PlatformStatisParamRespData(“用户数”,“userCount”,“用户信息”));
paramInfo1.put(“friendsCount”, new PlatformStatisParamRespData(“好友数”,“friendsCount”,“好友信息”));
platformIncomeRespDTO1.setParamInfo(paramInfo1);
//拼装数据
final ArrayList<List> data1 = Lists.newArrayList();
data1.add(Lists.newArrayList(new BiPlatformStatisRespDTO(“2019-12-26”,“userCount”,“100”),new BiPlatformStatisRespDTO(“2019-12-26”,“friendsCount”,“200”)));
data1.add(Lists.newArrayList(new BiPlatformStatisRespDTO(“2019-12-27”,“userCount”,“300”),new BiPlatformStatisRespDTO(“2019-12-27”,“friendsCount”,“400”)));
platformIncomeRespDTO1.setStatisData(data1);

//拼装第二个数据---------------------------------------------------------------------
final PlatformIncomeRespDTO platformIncomeRespDTO2 = new PlatformIncomeRespDTO();
platformIncomeRespDTO2.setPlatformNickName("bbb");
//拼装时间维度
platformIncomeRespDTO2.setStatisDate(Lists.newArrayList("2019-12-26","2019-12-27"));
//拼装头信息
Map<String, PlatformStatisParamRespData> paramInfo2=new HashMap<>();
paramInfo2.put("userCount", new PlatformStatisParamRespData("用户数","userCount","用户信息"));
paramInfo2.put("friendsCount", new PlatformStatisParamRespData("好友数","friendsCount","好友信息"));
platformIncomeRespDTO2.setParamInfo(paramInfo2);

//拼装数据
final ArrayList<List<BiPlatformStatisRespDTO>> data2 = Lists.newArrayList();
data2.add(Lists.newArrayList(new BiPlatformStatisRespDTO("2019-12-26","userCount","500"),new BiPlatformStatisRespDTO("2019-12-26","friendsCount","600")));
data2.add(Lists.newArrayList(new BiPlatformStatisRespDTO("2019-12-27","userCount","700"),new BiPlatformStatisRespDTO("2019-12-27","friendsCount","800")));
platformIncomeRespDTO2.setStatisData(data2);

final ArrayList<PlatformIncomeRespDTO> platformIncomeRespDTOS = Lists.newArrayList(platformIncomeRespDTO1, platformIncomeRespDTO2);
System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(platformIncomeRespDTOS));

//拼装列头
List<ExcelExportEntity> colList = dynamicNewAddExcel(paramInfo2);

//数据拼装
List<Map<String, Object>> list = dynamicListDataByKey(platformIncomeRespDTOS);

//文件名称
final Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(new ExportParams(), colList, list);

//此功能与【拼装列头】中的 platformXh.setMergeVertical(true);功能效果一样,可直接使用 platformXh.setMergeVertical(true);进行纵向合并
//动态合并纵列[mergeMap key列索引(从0开始),value依赖的列,没有传空,startRow 开始行(从零开始)]
//Map<Integer, int[]> mer = new HashMap<>();
//mer.put(0, new int[]{});
//PoiMergeCellUtil.mergeCells(workbook.getSheetAt(0), mer, 1);

final FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\1.xls");
//导出excel
downLoadExcel(null, fileOutputStream, workbook);

}

/**

• @Description: 下载文件
• @Param: fileName
• @Param outputStream
• @Param workbook
• @return: void
• @Author: peikunkun
• @Date: 2019/12/26 0026 上午 10:44
  */
  public static void downLoadExcel(String fileName, FileOutputStream outputStream, Workbook workbook)
  throws IOException {
  try {
  workbook.write(outputStream);
  } catch (IOException e) {
  throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
  } finally {
  outputStream.close();
  }
  }
  }
  ————————————————
  版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「a656678879」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
  原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a656678879/article/details/88050789