分页原理(思路)
executeQuery(String sql,PageBean pageBean,Clazz clz);
sql: 1.将原生态的sql拼接成计算页数的countSql,计算有多少页数据
2.将原生态的sql拼接成分页语句pageSql,得到查询结果
3.处理结果集
hql: hql在传过来的时候是没有给参数赋值的
1.将原生态的hql拼接成计算页数的countHql,计算有多少页数据
2.将原生态的hql拼接成分页语句pageHql,得到查询结果(hibernate可以调用内置的分页语句)
3.hibernate不用处理结果集
/**
* 给query中的变量赋值
* @param query 需要赋值的query对象
* @param map key:需要赋值的变量名
* value: 对应的值
*/
private void setParamter(Query query,Map<String, Object> map) {
if(map == null || map.size() == 0) {
return ;//结束程序
}else {
Object value = null;
//给query赋值
for (Entry<String, Object> entry : map.entrySet()) {
value = entry.getValue();
//如果获得参数为集合
if(value instanceof Collection) {
query.setParameterList(entry.getKey(), (Collection) value);
}else if (value instanceof Object[]){
query.setParameterList(entry.getKey(), (Object[]) value);
}else {
query.setParameter(entry.getKey(), value);
}
}
}
}
/**
* 获得查询条数的hql
* @param hql
* @return
*/
private String getCountSql(String hql) {
int index = hql.toUpperCase().indexOf("FROM");
return "select count(*) " + hql.substring(index);
}
/**
* 通用查询
* @param hql 查询语句
* @param pageBean 分页数据
* @param map 查询条件
* @param session
* @return
*/
public List executeQuery(String hql,PageBean pageBean,Map<String, Object> map,Session session) {
if(pageBean != null && pageBean.isPagination()) {
//分页
String countHql = this.getCountSql(hql);
Query countQuery = session.createQuery(countHql);//查询total总条数
this.setParamter(countQuery, map);
System.out.println("countHql"+countHql);
List<Long> t = countQuery.list();
// countQuery.uniqueResult();获取单个
Long total = t.get(0);
pageBean.setTotal(total+"");
Query pageQuery = session.createQuery(hql);
//给参数设值
this.setParamter(pageQuery, map);
pageQuery.setFirstResult(pageBean.getStartIndex());
pageQuery.setMaxResults(pageBean.getRows());
return pageQuery.list();
}else {
//不分页
Query query = session.createQuery(hql);
//给参数设值
this.setParamter(query, map);
return query.list();
}
}
帮助类
PageBean
public class PageBean {
private int page = 1;// 页码
private int rows = 3;// 页大小
private int total = 0;// 总记录数
private boolean pagination = true;// 是否分页
// 获取前台向后台提交的所有参数
private Map<String, String[]> parameterMap;
// 获取上一次访问后台的url
private String url;
/**
* 初始化pagebean
*
* @param req
*/
public void setRequest(HttpServletRequest req) {
this.setPage(req.getParameter("page"));
this.setRows(req.getParameter("rows"));
// 只有jsp页面上填写pagination=false才是不分页
this.setPagination(!"fasle".equals(req.getParameter("pagination")));
this.setParameterMap(req.getParameterMap());
this.setUrl(req.getRequestURL().toString());
}
public int getMaxPage() {
return this.total % this.rows == 0 ? this.total / this.rows : this.total / this.rows + 1;
}
public int nextPage() {
return this.page < this.getMaxPage() ? this.page + 1 : this.getMaxPage();
}
public int previousPage() {
return this.page > 1 ? this.page - 1 : 1;
}
public PageBean() {
super();
}
public int getPage() {
return page;
}
public void setPage(int page) {
this.page = page;
}
public void setPage(String page) {
this.page = StringUtils.isBlank(page) ? this.page : Integer.valueOf(page);
}
public int getRows() {
return rows;
}
public void setRows(int rows) {
this.rows = rows;
}
public void setRows(String rows) {
this.rows = StringUtils.isBlank(rows) ? this.rows : Integer.valueOf(rows);
}
public int getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(int total) {
this.total = total;
}
public void setTotal(String total) {
this.total = Integer.parseInt(total);
}
public boolean isPagination() {
return pagination;
}
public void setPagination(boolean pagination) {
this.pagination = pagination;
}
public Map<String, String[]> getParameterMap() {
return parameterMap;
}
public void setParameterMap(Map<String, String[]> parameterMap) {
this.parameterMap = parameterMap;
}
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
public void setUrl(String url) {
this.url = url;
}
/**
* 获得起始记录的下标
*
* @return
*/
public int getStartIndex() {
return (this.page - 1) * this.rows;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "PageBean [page=" + page + ", rows=" + rows + ", total=" + total + ", pagination=" + pagination
+ ", parameterMap=" + parameterMap + ", url=" + url + "]";
}
StringUtils
public class StringUtils {
// 私有的构造方法,保护此类不能在外部实例化
private StringUtils() {
}
/**
* 如果字符串等于null或去空格后等于"",则返回true,否则返回false
*
* @param s
* @return
*/
public static boolean isBlank(String s) {
boolean b = false;
if (null == s || s.trim().equals("")) {
b = true;
}
return b;
}
/**
* 如果字符串不等于null或去空格后不等于"",则返回true,否则返回false
*
* @param s
* @return
*/
public static boolean isNotBlank(String s) {
return !isBlank(s);
}