SSM整合即:Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis整合,其实在整合的过程中,真正需要整合的只是Spring整合MyBatis,因为Spring和SpringMVC本来就是同源产品,所以只需要将两者配置以下就可以。
Spring整合MyBatis详情:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41286145/article/details/103085877
在Spring整合MyBatis完成的前提下,然后再各自配置Spring和SpringMVC
1.web.xml配置文件
该配置文件主要配置的就是SpringMVC的一些基本配置,引入Spring和SpringMVC配置文件。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>SSMProject</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 配置监听器将spring配置文件引入到web项目中 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置SpringMVC -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
2.关于Spring的配置:applicationContext.xml
该配置文件主要配置的就是Spring整合MyBatis的部分。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis"></property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="123456"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置sqlSessionFactory和mapper.xml -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/lee/mapper/*.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 整合并批量生成动态代理对象 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
<property name="basePackage" value="com.lee.mapper"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
3.关于SpringMVC的配置:springmvc.xml
该配置文件中主要配置了视图解析器,扫描包和SpringMVC的一个标准配置。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.lee"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 配置试图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/views/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
<!-- SpringMVC标准配置 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
</beans>
完成以上的配置之后,关于SSM的配置就已经完成了,然后就可以和开发SpringMVC项目一样正常开发,只是在需要对象的时候直接从IOC容器中拿即可,在需要调用数据库的时候直接使用MyBatis,关于如何使用MyBatis和MyBatis是如何整合到Spring中的可以查看上一篇文章:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41286145/article/details/103085877