HttpClient、okhttp3 简单示例

1、HttpClient

maven 依赖

<!---文件上传-->
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
           <artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
           <version>4.5.3</version>
       </dependency>
       <!-- OKHttp3依赖 -->
       <dependency>
           <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
           <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
           <version>3.8.1</version>
       </dependency>

公共

    String url = "http://127.0.0.1:8001/";
    CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
    /*   Ok httpclient */

    private OkHttpClient okclient = new OkHttpClient.Builder().connectTimeout(60,
            TimeUnit.SECONDS).build();

测试程序

 /*   httpclient */

    @Test
    public void testPut() throws IOException {
        HttpPut httpPut = new HttpPut(url + "Put");
        HashMap<Object, Object> map = new HashMap<>(1);
        map.put("msgBody", "test post request");
        httpPut.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=utf-8");
        CloseableHttpResponse execute = client.execute(httpPut);
        System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(execute.getEntity()));

    }

    @Test
    public void testUpload() throws IOException {

        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url + "upload");

        File file = new File("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\AOP.pdf");

        FileBody body = new FileBody(file);

        MultipartEntityBuilder entityBuilder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
        entityBuilder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);

        entityBuilder.addPart("file", body);
        HttpEntity build = entityBuilder.build();

        httpPost.setEntity(build);
        CloseableHttpResponse execute = client.execute(httpPost);
        System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(execute.getEntity()));
    }

    @Test
    public void testDelete() throws IOException {
        HttpDelete httpDelete = new HttpDelete(url + "delete");
        CloseableHttpResponse execute = client.execute(httpDelete);
        System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(execute.getEntity()));
    }

    @Test
    public void testGet() throws IOException {
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url + "test");
        CloseableHttpResponse execute = client.execute(httpGet);

        HttpEntity entity = execute.getEntity();
        String s = EntityUtils.toString(entity);

        System.out.println(s);
    }

    @Test
    public void testPost() throws IOException {

        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url + "post");
        HashMap<Object, Object> map = new HashMap<>(1);
        map.put("msgBody", "test post request");
        httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=utf-8");

        String jsonString = JSONObject.toJSONString(map);

        httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(jsonString, "UTF-8"));

        CloseableHttpResponse execute = client.execute(httpPost);

        String string = EntityUtils.toString(execute.getEntity());
        System.out.println(string);
    }

2、OKHttpClient

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.68</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- OKHttp3依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
        </dependency>

测试程序

    @Test
    public void okClientCancel() throws IOException {
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url + "delete")
                .delete()
                .build();
        Call call = okclient.newCall(request);
        Response execute = call.execute();

        long cntTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        while (true) {
            if (System.currentTimeMillis() - cntTime > 1000) {
                call.cancel();
                System.out.println("request cancel");
                break;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(execute.body().string());
    }

    @Test
    public void okClientUpload() throws IOException {
        MultipartBody file = new MultipartBody.Builder()
                .setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
                .addFormDataPart("file", "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\AOP.pdf"
                        , RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"),
                                new File("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\AOP.pdf")))
                .build();
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url + "upload")
                .post(file)
                .build();
        Call call = okclient.newCall(request);
        Response execute = call.execute();
        System.out.println(execute.body().string());
    }

    @Test
    public void okClientDelete() throws IOException {
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url + "delete")
                .delete()
                .build();
        Call call = okclient.newCall(request);
        Response execute = call.execute();
        System.out.println(execute.body().string());
    }

    @Test
    public void okClientPost() throws IOException {
        HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>(1);
        map.put("msgBody", "v1");
        RequestBody requestBody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/json;charset=utf-8"), JSONObject.toJSONString(map));
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url + "post")
                .post(requestBody)
                .build();

        Call call = okclient.newCall(request);
        Response execute = call.execute();
        System.out.println(execute.body().string());
    }

    @Test
    public void okClientGet() throws IOException {
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url + "get")
                .get()
                .build();

        Call call = okclient.newCall(request);
        Response execute = call.execute();
        System.out.println(execute.body().string());
    }

3、服务端

@RestController
public class TestGui {

    @PostMapping("upload")
    public String upload(MultipartFile file) {
        String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
        return originalFilename;
    }

    @PostMapping("post")
    public String api(@RequestBody Data msgBody) {
        System.out.println("-> " + msgBody.toString());
        return msgBody.toString();
    }

    @RequestMapping("/get")
    public String get() {
        return "get";
    }

    @RequestMapping("Put")
    public String Put() {
        return "Put";
    }

    @DeleteMapping("delete")
    public String delete() {
        return "delete";
    }

}

class Data {
    private String msgBody;

    public String getMsgBody() {
        return msgBody;
    }

    public void setMsgBody(String msgBody) {
        this.msgBody = msgBody;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "msgBody=" + msgBody;
    }
}