Docker 挂载
准备工作
配置docker 镜像
vim /etc/docker/daemon.json
{"registry-mirrors":["https://reg-mirror.qiniu.com/"]}
重启
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
$ sudo systemctl restart docker
检查效果
$ docker info
Registry Mirrors:
https://reg-mirror.qiniu.com/
Live Restore Enabled: false
Registries: docker.io (secure)
[root@cyt ~]#
下载 nginx
docker pull nginx
配置本地文件
新建文件夹
mkdir nginx
cd nginx
mkdir conf
mkdir conf.d
mkdir logs
mkdir html
编写文件
conf / nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
/opt/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
location / {
# root /opt/nginx/html;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
autoindex on;
#try_files $uri /index/index/page.html;
#try_files $uri /index/map/page.html;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
/opt/nginx/html/index.html
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<title>系统时间</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="datetime">
<script>
setInterval("document.getElementById('datetime').innerHTML=new Date().toLocaleString();", 1000);
</script>
</div>
</body>
开始挂载
docker 查看镜像
[root@cyt conf.d]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
docker.io/jenkinsci/blueocean latest 0577399033d7 2 days ago 579 MB
docker.io/nginx latest 08393e824c32 4 days ago 132 MB
docker.io/redis latest f9b990972689 3 months ago 104 MB
docker.io/centos/mysql-57-centos7 latest f83a2938370c 10 months ago 452 MB
docker.io/tiangolo/nginx-rtmp latest ab0f3f3dcb6f 2 years ago 845 MB
[root@cyt conf.d]#
创建容器
[root@cyt conf.d]# docker run --name nginx81 -d -p 81:80 -v /opt/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html -v /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /opt/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx -v /opt/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -d nginx
548c53bb6c05406e9892b54f1d0f17027ab7150df88bae574e68298907be4a2d
[root@cyt conf.d]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
548c53bb6c05 nginx "/docker-entrypoin..." 12 minutes ago Up 12 minutes 0.0.0.0:81->80/tcp nginx81
e6446a9ec573 f83a2938370c "container-entrypo..." 3 months ago Up About an hour 0.0.0.0:33306->3306/tcp tensquare_mysql
[root@cyt conf.d]#
#将容器中nginx的80端口映射到本地的81端口
docker run --name nginx81 -d -p 81:80
-v /opt/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html
-v /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
-v /opt/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx
-v /opt/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
-d nginx:latest