1.首先是页面布局
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/dzswchecklogin.action" method="post">
<input class="inp-fon" id="mobile" type="text" name="name" placeholder="请输入用户名" maxlength="10">
<input class="inp-fon" id="pwd" type="password" name="pwd" placeholder="请输入密码" maxlength="10" οnkeyup="value=value.replace(/[^\w\.\/]/ig,'')"><br>
<span> <!--这个span标签之间的就是验证码的布局-->
<input type="text" id="user_input_verifyCode" name="user_input_verifyCode" placeholder="请输入验证码" maxlength="4" class="inp-fon" style="width: 345px;" />
<img src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/admin/getVerifyCode.action" width="120" height="60" id="verifyCodeImage" οnclick="javascript:changeImage();">
</span>
<button class="login" type="submit" οnclick="login()">登录</button>
</form>
还有呢!
<script type="text/javascript">
这里是用时间戳生成图片参数!
function genTimestamp() {
var time = new Date();
return time.getTime();
}
function changeImage() {
$('#verifyCodeImage').attr('src',
'${pageContext.request.contextPath }/admin/getVerifyCode.action?timestamp=' + genTimestamp());
}
</script>
2.前端布局已经完成,直接看后台数据!
这里是后台请求接口:
@RequestMapping(value="/admin/getVerifyCode.action")
public void gerenate(HttpServletResponse response ,HttpSession session) {
ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
String verifyCodeValue = drawImg(output);
session.setAttribute("verifyCodeValue", verifyCodeValue);
try {
ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
output.writeTo(out);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 随机字符生成
* @return
*/
private char randomChar() {
Random r = new Random();
String s = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
return s.charAt(r.nextInt(s.length()));
}
/**
* 绘画验证码
* @param output
* @return
*/
private String drawImg(ByteArrayOutputStream output) {
String code = "";
for(int i = 0;i< 4;i++) {
code+= randomChar();//上面的随机生成的数字和字母组合
}
int width = 70;
int height = 35;
BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(width, height,BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_555_RGB);
Font font = new Font("Times new Roman", Font.PLAIN, 20);
//调用Graphics2d绘画验证码 这里可以自己定制验证码图片的样式和字体,也就是图片效果
Graphics2D g = bi.createGraphics();
g.setFont(font);
Color color = new Color(0,0,205);
g.setColor(color);
g.setBackground(new Color(255,255,224));
g.clearRect(0,0, width, height);
FontRenderContext context = g.getFontRenderContext();
Rectangle2D bounds = font.getStringBounds(code, context);
double x = (width - bounds.getWidth())/2;
double y = (height - bounds.getHeight())/2;
double ascent = bounds.getY();
//干扰线
Random random = new Random();
for(int i=0;i<8;i++){
int x1=random.nextInt(width);
int y1=random.nextInt(height);
int x2=random.nextInt(width);
int y2=random.nextInt(height);
g.drawLine(x1, y1, x1+x2, y1+y2);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
double daseY = y - ascent;
g.drawString(code, (int)x, 20);
g.dispose();
try {
ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", output);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return code;
}