用百度开放地图api在代码中获得两地距离

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-24 11:18:47 发布

march of Time

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-24 11:18:47 发布

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分类专栏：项目文章标签：百度 html html5

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41358574/article/details/122018536

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示例：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
    <style type="text/css">
        body, html {width: 100%;height: 100%; margin:0;font-family:"微软雅黑";}
        #allmap{height:500px;width:100%;}
        #r-result,#r-result table{width:100%;}
    </style>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.map.baidu.com/api?v=2.0&ak=9AvzGkm2h2EDbNmULlOApaiOCteZWcqF"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.0/jquery.js"></script>
    <title>根据起终点名称驾车导航</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="allmap"></div>
<div id="driving_way">
    <select>
        <option value="0">最少时间</option>
        <option value="1">最短距离</option>
        <option value="2">避开高速</option>
    </select>
    <input type="button" id="result" value="查询"/>
</div>
<div id="r-result"></div>
</body>
</html>
<script type="text/javascript">
    // 百度地图API功能
    var map = new BMap.Map("allmap");
    var start = "天安门";
    var end = "金燕龙办公楼";
    map.centerAndZoom(new BMap.Point(116.404, 39.915), 11);
    map.enableScrollWheelZoom(true);     //开启鼠标滚轮缩放
    //三种驾车策略：最少时间，最短距离，避开高速
    var routePolicy = [BMAP_DRIVING_POLICY_LEAST_TIME,BMAP_DRIVING_POLICY_LEAST_DISTANCE,BMAP_DRIVING_POLICY_AVOID_HIGHWAYS];
    $("#result").click(function(){
        map.clearOverlays();
        var i=$("#driving_way select").val();
        search(start,end,routePolicy[i]);
        function search(start,end,route){
            var driving = new BMap.DrivingRoute(map, {renderOptions:{map: map, autoViewport: true},policy: route});
            driving.search(start,end);
        }
    });
</script>

打开该html可以看到百度地图
在这里插入图片描述

工具类：


/**
 * 百度地图操作工具类
 */
public class BaiduMapUtils {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String origin = getCoordinate("北京市育新花园小区");
        String destination = getCoordinate("北京市百度大厦");
        Double distance = getDistance(origin, destination);
        System.out.println("订单距离："+distance + "米");
        Integer time = getTime(origin, destination);
        System.out.println("线路耗时"+time+"秒");
    }

    private static String AK = "UEBQm9c3KZ5LrsO2C2qsOAs1eSdLvlzM";

    /**
     * 调用百度地图地理编码服务接口，根据地址获取坐标（经度、纬度）
     * @param address
     * @return
     */
    public static String getCoordinate(String address){
        String httpUrl = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoding/v3/?address=" + address + "&output=json&ak=" + AK;
        String json = loadJSON(httpUrl);
        Map map = JSON.parseObject(json, Map.class);

        String status = map.get("status").toString();
        if(status.equals("0")){
            //返回结果成功，能够正常解析地址信息
            Map result = (Map) map.get("result");
            Map location = (Map) result.get("location");
            String lng = location.get("lng").toString();
            String lat = location.get("lat").toString();

            DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.######");
            String lngStr = df.format(Double.parseDouble(lng));
            String latStr = df.format(Double.parseDouble(lat));
            String r = latStr + "," + lngStr;
            return r;
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 调用百度地图驾车路线规划服务接口，根据寄件人地址和收件人地址坐标计算订单距离
     * @param origin
     * @param destination
     * @return
     */
    public static Double getDistance(String origin,String destination){
        String httpUrl = "http://api.map.baidu.com/directionlite/v1/driving?origin="
                +origin+"&destination="
                +destination+"&ak=" + AK;

        String json = loadJSON(httpUrl);

        Map map = JSON.parseObject(json, Map.class);
        if ("0".equals(map.getOrDefault("status", "500").toString())) {
            Map childMap = (Map) map.get("result");
            JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) childMap.get("routes");
            JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) jsonArray.get(0);
            double distance = Double.parseDouble(jsonObject.get("distance") == null ? "0" : jsonObject.get("distance").toString());
            return distance;
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 调用百度地图驾车路线规划服务接口，根据寄件人地址和收件人地址坐标计算订单距离
     * @param origin
     * @param destination
     * @return
     */
    public static Integer getTime(String origin,String destination){
        String httpUrl = "http://api.map.baidu.com/directionlite/v1/driving?origin="
                +origin+"&destination="
                +destination+"&ak=" + AK;

        String json = loadJSON(httpUrl);

        Map map = JSON.parseObject(json, Map.class);
        if ("0".equals(map.getOrDefault("status", "500").toString())) {
            Map childMap = (Map) map.get("result");
            JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) childMap.get("routes");
            JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) jsonArray.get(0);
            int time = Integer.parseInt(jsonObject.get("duration") == null ? "0" : jsonObject.get("duration").toString());
            return time;
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 调用服务接口，返回百度地图服务端的结果
     * @param httpUrl
     * @return
     */
    public static String loadJSON(String httpUrl){
        StringBuilder json = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(httpUrl);
            URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConnection.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
            String inputLine = null;
            while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
                json.append(inputLine);
            }
            in.close();
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
        } catch (IOException e) {
        }
        System.out.println(json.toString());
        return json.toString();
    }
}

结果：
在这里插入图片描述

march of Time

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用百度开放地图api在代码中获得两地距离

示例：<!DOCTYPE html><html><head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" /> <style type="text/css"> b
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