❤️JAVA实现UDP聊天室（UDP和Tomcat简介）❤️

Tomcat

服务端

• 自定义
• Tomcat服务器

客户端

• 自定义C
• 浏览器B

UDP

DatagramPacket

Packet用与封装UDP通信过程中发送和接受的数据，相当于码头运货的集装箱

UDP不需要建立连接，即使发送出数据对面没人接收也不会报错

UDP发送端

package com.ding.udptest;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * @program: IPTEST
 * @description: udp传输数据测试
 * @author: 王丁
 * @date: 2021-09-14 15:43
 **/
public class UdpClientDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //1.建立一个Socket连接
        DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket();
        //2.建个包
        String data="你好 UDP";
        InetAddress id = InetAddress.getByName("localhost");
        int port=9090;


        //建立一个Packet
        DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(data.getBytes(),0,data.getBytes().length,id,port);
        //发送包
        socket.send(packet);
        //关闭资源
        socket.close();

    }
}

UDP接收端

package com.ding.udptest;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

/**
 * @program: IPTEST
 * @description: upd
 * @author: 王丁
 * @date: 2021-09-14 15:53
 **/
public class UdpServiceDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //创建socket连接
        DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(9090);
        //创建接收数据包
        byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
        DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
        //接收数据
        socket.receive(packet);
        System.out.println(packet.getAddress().getHostName());
        System.out.println(new String(packet.getData(),0,packet.getLength()));
        //释放资源
        socket.close();

    }
}

运行结果