在笔试中遇到了遍历Map的题,实在不知道Map的遍历方式,因此特意去查了一下资料,看到有把四种方法都写出来的论文,特此把它保存到我的博客里,毕竟好记性不如烂笔头,,原文来自:https://blog.csdn.net/u010487489/article/details/84616579下面直接上方法:
public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("dateType","时间输入框");
map.put("mobileType","手机格式输入框");
map.put("mailType","邮箱格式输入项");
map.put("telephoneType","电话格式输入框");
map.put("commonInputType","一般格式输入框");
map.put("selectType","下拉框");
map.put("radioType","单选按钮");
map.put("checkboxType","多选按钮");
map.put("fileType","文件上传按钮");
map.put("textareaType","文本域输入框");
//第一种:普遍使用,二次取值
System.out.println("通过Map.keySet遍历key和value:");
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
System.out.println("key= "+ key + " and value= " + map.get(key));
}
//第二种
System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value:");
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, String> entry = it.next();
System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
}
//第三种:推荐,尤其是容量大时
System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value");
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
}
//第四种
System.out.println("通过Map.values()遍历所有的value,但不能遍历key");
for (String v : map.values()) {
System.out.println("value= " + v);
}
}