字节流转换为字符流

意义：转换流用于将底层的字节流转换为字符流供子类使用。

OutputStreamWriter：字节输出流–>字符输出流
InputStreamReader：字节输入流–>字符输入流

1. 字节流转为字符流：

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //1.取得终端对象
        File file = new File("C:"+ File.separator+"Users"+
                File.separator+"Lenovo"+ File.separator+"Desktop"+ File.separator+"Test.txt");
        //2.取得输出流
        OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
        //3.进行数据输入输出
        OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream);
        out.write("你好");
        //4.关闭流
        out.close();
    }
}

2. 文件拷贝：

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String sour