吴恩达机器学习代码及相关知识点总结--ex1（2.多变量线性回归）

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-27 10:49:02 发布

AsteriaJoJo

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-27 10:49:02 发布

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文章标签： python 机器学习

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41462598/article/details/104514483

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多元线性回归

def computeCost(X, y, theta):
    inner = np.power(((X * theta.T) - y), 2)
    return np.sum(inner) / (2 * len(X))
computeCost(X, y, theta)

def gradientDescent(X,y,theta,alpha,iters):
    temp=np.matrix(np.zeros(theta.shape))
    parameters=int(theta.ravel().shape[1])
    cost=np.zeros(iters)
    for i in range(iters):
        error=(X*theta.T)-y
        for j in range(parameters):
            term = np.multiply(error, X[:,j])
            temp[0,j] = theta[0,j] - ((alpha / len(X)) * np.sum(term))
            theta = temp
            cost[i] = computeCost(X, y, theta)
    return theta,cost

data2=pd.read_csv("code/ex1-linear regression/ex1data2.txt",names=['Size', 'Bedrooms', 'Price'])
data2=(data2-data2.mean())/data2.std()
data2.head(5)
data2.insert(0,"ones",1)
data2.head()
cols2=data2.shape[1]
X2=data2.iloc[:,:cols2-1]
Y2=data2.iloc[:,cols2-1:cols2]
X2=np.matrix(X2.values)
Y2=np.matrix(Y2.values)
theta2 = np.matrix(np.array([0,0,0]))
g2, cost2 = gradientDescent(X2, Y2, theta2, alpha, iters)
computeCost(X2,Y2,theta2)
fig2, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(12,8))
ax.plot(np.arange(iters), cost2, 'r')
ax.set_xlabel('Iterations')
ax.set_ylabel('Cost')
ax.set_title('Error vs. Training Epoch')
plt.show()