docker-compose 3.4以上版本才能使用build.target多重构建

把docker-compose.yml 第一行 把 version: '3.0'改为version: '3.6'

问题如下

docker-compose 使用多重构建时 报错

当前docker-compos 版本

docker-compose version 1.25.0, build unknown

所编写的Dockerfile

FROM node:10.15 as node_build
MAINTAINER biebbwa@163.com
ADD server.tar.gz /app
COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin
COPY wait-for-it.sh /usr/local/bin
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh && \
    chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wait-for-it.sh


FROM node_build as dbserv
WORKDIR /app/server-side
ENTRYPOINT wait-for-it.sh mysql:3306 -s -t 0 --  dbserv.js ./etc/db_config

FROM node_build as gate
WORKDIR /app/server-side
ENTRYPOINT wait-for-it.sh mysql:3306 -s -t 0 --  node gate.js

FROM node_build as game
WORKDIR /app/server-side
ENTRYPOINT wait-for-it.sh mysql:3306 -s -t 0 --node game.js ./etc/config

FROM node_build as game2
WORKDIR /app/server-side
ENTRYPOINT wait-for-it.sh mysql:3306 -s -t 0 --node game2.js ./etc/config_two

FROM node_build as game3
WORKDIR /app/server-side
ENTRYPOINT wait-for-it.sh mysql:3306 -s -t 0 --node game3.js ./etc/config_therr

FROM node_build as game4
WORKDIR /app/server-side
ENTRYPOINT wait-for-it.sh mysql:3306 -s -t 0 --node game4.js ./etc/config_four

编写的 docker-compose.yml

version: '3.0'
services:
  mysql:
    restart: always
    build:
      context: mysql/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    container_name: mysql
    ports:
      - 3306:3306
    environment:
      TZ: "Asia/Shanghai"
      privileged: "true"
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: "123456"
    networks:
      - zhdh
  php-apache:
    restart: always
    build:
      context: php-apache/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    container_name: php-apache
    depends_on:
        - mysql
    privileged: true
    volumes:
      - ./php-apache/web/config/project.manifest:/var/www/html/update/project.manifest
      - ./php-apache/web/config/version.manifest:/var/www/html/update/version.manifest
      - ./php-apache/web/config/0d30c115-6a25-49e7-be89-2b19b49d4551.json:/var/www/html/update/res/import/0d/0d30c115-6a25-49e7-be89-2b19b49d4551.json
      - ./php-apache/web/config/2777baf1-15f6-4156-8cf7-b33f1b727294.manifest:/var/www/html/update/res/raw-assets/27/2777baf1-15f6-4156-8cf7-b33f1b727294.manifest
    ports:
      - 80:80
    networks:
      - zhdh
  game-gate:
    restart: always
    build:
      context: server/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
      target: gate
    container_name: zhdh-server-gate
    depends_on:
      - mysql
      - php-apache
      - game-dbserv
    volumes:
      - ./server/server-side/etc/db_config.js:/app/server-side/etc/db_config.js
    privileged: true
    networks:
      - zhdh
  game-game:
    restart: always
    build:
      context: server/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
      target: game
    container_name: zhdh-server-game
    depends_on:
      - mysql
      - php-apache
      - game-dbserv
      - game-gate
    volumes:
      - ./server/server-side/etc/config.js:/app/server-side/etc/config.js
      - ./server/server-side/etc/db_config.js:/app/server-side/etc/db_config.js
    privileged: true
    networks:
      - zhdh
  game-game2:
    restart: always
    build:
      context: server/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
      target: game2
    container_name: zhdh-server-game2
    depends_on:
      - mysql
      - php-apache
      - game-dbserv
      - game-gate
    volumes:
      - ./server/server-side/etc/config_two.js:/app/server-side/etc/config_two.js
      - ./server/server-side/etc/db_config.js:/app/server-side/etc/db_config.js
    privileged: true
    networks:
      - zhdh
  game-game3:
    restart: always
    build:
      context: server/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
      target: game3
    container_name: zhdh-server-game3
    depends_on:
      - mysql
      - php-apache
      - game-dbserv
      - game-gate
    volumes:
      - ./server/server-side/etc/config_therr.js:/app/server-side/etc/config_therr.js
      - ./server/server-side/etc/db_config.js:/app/server-side/etc/db_config.js
    privileged: true
    networks:
      - zhdh
  game-game4:
    restart: always
    build:
      context: server/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
      target: game4
    container_name: zhdh-server-game4
    depends_on:
      - mysql
      - php-apache
      - game-dbserv
      - game-gate
    volumes:
      - ./server/server-side/etc/config_four.js:/app/server-side/etc/config_four.js
      - ./server/server-side/etc/db_config.js:/app/server-side/etc/db_config.js
    privileged: true
    networks:
      - zhdh
  game-dbserv:
    restart: always
    build:
      context: server/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
      target: dbserv
    container_name: zhdh-server-dbserv
    depends_on:
      - mysql
      - php-apache
    volumes:
      - ./server/server-side/etc/db_config.js:/app/server-side/etc/db_config.js
    privileged: true
    networks:
      - zhdh
networks:
  zhdh:
    driver: bridge

报错内容:

ERROR: The Compose file './docker-compose.yml' is invalid because:
services.game.build contains unsupported option: 'target'
services.game-dbserv.build contains unsupported option: 'target'
services.game-game.build contains unsupported option: 'target'
services.game-game2.build contains unsupported option: 'target'
services.game-game3.build contains unsupported option: 'target'
services.game-game4.build contains unsupported option: 'target'
services.game-gate.build contains unsupported option: 'target'

官网的说明

target
Added in version 3.4 file format

Build the specified stage as defined inside the Dockerfile. See the multi-stage build docs for details.

build:
  context: .
  target: prod

Version 3.4
An upgrade of version 3 that introduces new parameters. It is only available with Docker Engine version 17.09.0 and higher.

Introduces the following additional parameters:

target and network in build configurations
start_period for healthchecks
order for update configurations
name for volumes

解决方法

把docker-compose.yml 第一行 把 version: '3.0'改为version: '3.6'