JavaScript学习记录

JavaScript学习记录

1、switch case语句的使用

<script>
		var date = window.prompt("请输入你要比较转换的值：");
		switch(date) {
			case "Monday" :
				document.write("It is Monday.");
				break;
			case "Tuesday" :
				document.write("It is Tuesday.");
				break;
			case "Wednesday" :
				document.write("It is Wednesday.");
				break;
			case "Thursday" :
				document.write("It is Thursday.");
				break;
			case "Friday" :
				document.write("It is Friday.");
				break;
			case "Saturday" :
				document.write("It is Saturday.");
				break;
			case "Sunday" :
				document.write("It is Sunday.");
				break;
		}
	</script>

注释：

1. console.log(“在控制台中打印输出”)
2. document.write(“在网页中打印输出”)

2、for，while循环的使用

把从1到100中含有7和7的倍数的数字去除

for

<script>
		for(var tmp = 0; tmp < 100; tmp++) {
			if(tmp % 7 == 0 || tmp % 10 == 7) {
				continue;
			}
			document.write(tmp + "<br>");
		}
	</script>

while

<script>
		var num = 1;
		while(num < 100) {
			if(num % 7 != 0 && num % 10 != 7) {
				document.write(num + "<br>");
			}
			num++;
		}
	</script>

3、数组，对象的使用

数组

<script>
		var arr1 = [1 , 2 , 3 , 'ikun' , undefined];
		var arr2 = [1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5];
		document.write(arr1.length);
	</script>

注释：

1. 数组中可以是任何类型的数据
2. arr.length
3. typeof后返回object

对象

<script>
		var obj = {
			name : "李嘉诚",
			birth_data : "1928.7.29",
			live_place : "香港深水湾",
			age : 91,
			money : 400,
		}
	</script>

注释：

• typeof后返回object