Java学习-第22天-Arraylist、set、LinkedList

LinkedList用法

package GaoJiTexing.chapter1.list;
import object.chapter4.Student;

import java.util.LinkedList;

public class LinkedListTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        LinkedList linkedList=new LinkedList();

        Student student1=new Student(100,"张三",20);
        Student student2=new Student(101,"李五",22);
        Student student3=new Student(102,"赵其",23);
        //增加元素
        linkedList.addFirst(student1);
        linkedList.add(student2);
        linkedList.addLast(student3);
        //删除元素
        linkedList.removeFirst();
        //修改元素
        linkedList.set(0,new Student(103,"赵珊珊",28));
        //取出元素
        Student student4=(Student)linkedList.getLast();
        System.out.println("student4："+student4);//调用toString方法时可以省略toString
        //遍历元素
        System.out.println("元素个数："+linkedList.size());
        for (Object obj:linkedList) {
            Student tempStu=(Student) obj;
            System.out.println(tempStu.toString());
        }
        System.out.println("=======");
        //泛型的使用
        LinkedList<Student> stuLinkedList=
                new LinkedList<Student>();//后面尖括号里的内容可以省略
        //list中可以装重复元素
        stuLinkedList.add(student1);
        stuLinkedList.add(student2);
        stuLinkedList.add(student3);

        Student student5=stuLinkedList.get(1);
        System.out.println(student5);
        System.out.println("=======");
        for (Student student:stuLinkedList){
            System.out.println(student);
        }

//        String s="abc";
//        String s1=new String("张三");

    }
}

set接口用法

package GaoJiTexing.chapter1.list;
import object.chapter4.Student;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;

public class SetTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Set<Student> set=new HashSet<>();
        Student student1=new Student(100,"张三",20);
        Student student2=new Student(101,"李五",22);
        Student student3=new Student(102,"赵其",23);
        set.add(student1);
        set.add(student2);
        set.add(student3);
        System.out.println("元素个数："+set.size());
        //遍历不能用下标
        for (Student s:set) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }

        System.out.println("=========");
        //迭代器
        Iterator<Student> stuIterator=set.iterator();
        while (stuIterator.hasNext()){
            Student tempStudent=stuIterator.next();
            System.out.println(tempStudent);
        }

        //删除
        System.out.println("==============");
        set.remove(student1);
        for (Student s:set) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }
        //查找
        System.out.println("=========");
        if(set.contains(student1)){
            System.out.println("找到了！");
        }else {
            System.out.println("没找到！");
        }
        System.out.println("=======");
        if(set.contains(student2)){
            System.out.println("找到了！");
        }else {
            System.out.println("没找到！");
        }
    }
}