Javabase_day02

1、判断奇数偶数

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo01 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入一个数：");
		int i = sc.nextInt();
		String s = (i%2==0)?"这个数是偶数":"这个数是奇数";
		System.out.println(s);
	}
}

2、判断成绩是否及格

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo02 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入学生成绩：");
		int i = scanner.nextInt();
		
		String string = i>=60?"及格":"不及格";
		System.out.println(string);
	}
}

3、键盘录入并在控制台输出信息

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo03 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		
		System.out.println("请输入姓名：");
		String name = scanner.next();
		
		System.out.println("请输入年龄：");
		int age = scanner.nextInt();
		
		System.out.println("请输入身高：");
		int height = scanner.nextInt();
		
		System.out.println("我的姓名是"+name+",年龄"+age+"岁，身高"+height);
	}
}

4、输出一个三位数的各个位数

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo04 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入一个三位数：");
		int num = scanner.nextInt();
		
		int geWei=num%10;
		int shiWei=num/10%10;
		int baiWei=num/100%10;
		
		System.out.println(num+"的个位是"+geWei+",十位是"+shiWei+"，百位是"+baiWei);
	}
}

5、计算长方形面积和周长

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo05 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入长方形的长：");
		int length = scanner.nextInt();
		
		System.out.println("请输入长方形的宽：");
		int width = scanner.nextInt();
		
		double area = length*width;
		double girth = (length+width)*2;
		System.out.println("长方形的面积为"+area+",周长为"+girth);
	}
}

6、三元运算符例子

public class Demo06 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int a = 8;
		int b = 9;
		int result = a>b?a+b:a*b;
		System.out.println(result);
	}
}

7、强制类型转换

public class Demo07 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int i = 5;
		double d = 3.14;
		short s = (short)(i+d);
		System.out.println(s);
	}
}

8、交换两个变量的值

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo08 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("请输入第一个数据：");
		int a = scanner.nextInt();
		System.out.println("请输入第二个数据：");
		int b = scanner.nextInt();
		System.out.println("交换前,a:"+a+",b:"+b);
		
		int temp;
		temp = a;
		a = b;
		b = temp;
		System.out.println("交换后，a:"+a+",b:"+b);
	}
}

9、时间路程问题

public class Demo09 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int distanceA_B = 5;
		int speedA = 1;
		int speedB = 2;
		int speedA_B = (speedA>speedB)?(speedA-speedB):(speedB-speedA);
		int time = distanceA_B/speedA_B;
		System.out.println("速度差为："+speedA_B+",b追上a需要"+time+"秒");
	}
}