char和int之间转换 C语言

char类型转换成int类型
char类型直接转换成int类型对应的是ASCii码对应的十进制数值，阿拉伯数字字符对应的十进制数与字符的关系满足：
i = int( ch )-48

int类型转换成char类型
int类型转换成char类型需找到阿拉伯数字字符对应的十进制数，然后用类型强制转换符：
ch=char( ‘0’ + i )

调试

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <stdlib.h>

void main()
{
	char ch;

	cout<<"char to int："<<endl;
	cout<<"请输入0到9的字符：";
	for (int i=0;i<=9;i++)
	{
		cin>>ch;
		cout<<"char "<<int(ch)-48<<" to "<<"int "<<i<<endl;
	}

	cout<<"int to char："<<endl;
	for (int i=0;i<=9;i++)
	{
		cout<<"int "<<i<<" to "<<"char "<<char('0'+i)<<endl;
	}

	system("pause");
}