springboot整合redis

redis安装

可参考redis菜鸟教程
1.解压后的目录

2.打开cmd窗口,切换到安装目录,输入:

redis-server.exe redis.windows.conf

启动redis

springboot整合redis

1.pom.xml文件

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 模板引擎 Thymeleaf 依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Data JPA 依赖 :: 数据持久层框架 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- h2 数据源依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Cache 缓存依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Redis 数据源依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2.application.properties文件

spring.redis.host=localhost
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-idle=8
spring.redis.jedis.pool.min-idle=0
spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-active=8
spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-wait=-1ms

其他参考设置
## Redis 配置
## Redis数据库索引（默认为0）
spring.redis.database=0
## Redis服务器地址
spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1
## Redis服务器连接端口
spring.redis.port=6379
## Redis服务器连接密码（默认为空）
spring.redis.password=
## 连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制）
spring.redis.pool.max-active=8
## 连接池最大阻塞等待时间（使用负值表示没有限制）
spring.redis.pool.max-wait=-1
## 连接池中的最大空闲连接
spring.redis.pool.max-idle=8
## 连接池中的最小空闲连接
spring.redis.pool.min-idle=0
## 连接超时时间（毫秒）
spring.redis.timeout=0

3.项目详情

各个包详情

domain实体层:

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import java.io.Serializable;
@Entity
public class Book implements Serializable{//注意序列化
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private String writer;
    private String introduction;
    忽略getter和setter
}

Jpa持久化接口:

import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import cn.kingstar.ch4redis.domain.Book;
/**
 * @author wujinxing
 * @date: 2018/11/16 11:24
 * @description:
 */
public interface BookRepository extends JpaRepository<Book,Long> {
}

Service层:

import cn.kingstar.ch4redis.domain.Book;
import java.util.List;
/**
 * @author: wujinxing
 * @date: 2018/11/16 11:28
 * @description:
 */
public interface BookService {
    /**
     * 获取所有book
     * @return
     */
    List<Book> findAll();
    /**
     * 新增book
     * @param book
     * @return
     */
    Book insertByBook(Book book);
    /**
     * 更新book
     * @param book
     * @return
     */
    Book update(Book book);
    /**
     * 删除book
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    Book delete(Long id);
    /**
     * 获取book
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    Book findById(Long id);
}

实现:

import cn.kingstar.ch4redis.Service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CacheConfig;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CacheEvict;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachePut;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.Cacheable;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import cn.kingstar.ch4redis.domain.Book;
import java.util.List;
import cn.kingstar.ch4redis.domain.BookRepository;
/**
 * @auther: wujinxing
 * @date: 2018/11/16 11:29
 * @description:
 */
@Service
@CacheConfig(cacheNames = "books")	//缓存注解,稍后解释
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {

    @Autowired
    BookRepository bookRepository;

    @Override
    public List<Book> findAll() {
        return bookRepository.findAll();
    }

    @Override
    public Book insertByBook(Book book) {
        return bookRepository.save(book);
    }

    @CachePut(key = "#p0.id")
    @Override
    public Book update(Book book) {
        System.out.println("call update method");
        return bookRepository.save(book);
    }
    @CacheEvict(key = "#p0")
    @Override
    public Book delete(Long id) {
        System.out.println("call delete method");
        Book book = bookRepository.findById(id).get();
        bookRepository.delete(book);
        return book;
    }
    @Cacheable(key = "#p0")
    @Override
    public Book findById(Long id) {
        System.out.println("call findById method");
        return bookRepository.findById(id).get();
    }
}

Controller层:

import cn.kingstar.ch4redis.Service.BookService;
import cn.kingstar.ch4redis.domain.Book;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

/**
 * @auther: wujinxing
 * @date: 2018/11/16 11:55
 * @description:
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping(value = "/book")
public class BookController {
    private static final String BOOK_FROM_PATH_NAME = "bookForm";
    private static final String BOOK_LIST_PATH_NAME = "bookList";
    private static final String REDIRECT_TO_BOOK_URL = "redirect:/book";

    @Autowired
    BookService bookService;

    /**
     * 获取Book列表
     * 处理"/book"的GET请求,获取Book列表
     * @param map
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String getBookList(ModelMap map){
        map.addAttribute("bookList",bookService.findAll());
        return BOOK_LIST_PATH_NAME;
    }

    /**
     * 获取创建Book表单
     * @param map
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/create",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String createBookForm(ModelMap map){
        map.addAttribute("book",new Book());
        map.addAttribute("action","create");
        return BOOK_FROM_PATH_NAME;
    }

    /**
     * 创建Book
     * 处理 "/book/create" 的 POST 请求，用来新建 Book 信息
     * 通过 @ModelAttribute 绑定表单实体参数，也通过 @RequestParam 传递参数
     * @param book
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/create",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String postBook(@ModelAttribute Book book){
        bookService.insertByBook(book);
        return REDIRECT_TO_BOOK_URL;
    }

    /**
     * 获取更新 Book 表单
     *    处理 "/book/update/{id}" 的 GET 请求，通过 URL 中的 id 值获取 Book 信息
     *    URL 中的 id ，通过 @PathVariable 绑定参数
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/update/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String getUser(@PathVariable Long id,ModelMap map){
        map.addAttribute("book",bookService.findById(id));
        map.addAttribute("action","update");
        return BOOK_FROM_PATH_NAME;
    }

    /**
     * 更新 Book
     * 处理 "/update" 的 PUT 请求，用来更新 Book 信息
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/update",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String putBook(@ModelAttribute Book book){
        bookService.update(book);
        return REDIRECT_TO_BOOK_URL;
    }

    /**
     * 删除 Book
     * 处理 "/book/{id}" 的 GET 请求，用来删除 Book 信息
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/delete/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String deleteBook(@PathVariable Long id){
        bookService.delete(id);
        return REDIRECT_TO_BOOK_URL;
    }
}

resources中template文件夹的静态文件:
bookList:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js}"></script>
    <link th:href="@{https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet"/>
    <link th:href="@{/css/default.css}" rel="stylesheet"/>
    <link rel="icon" th:href="@{/images/favicon.ico}" type="image/x-icon"/>
    <meta charset="UTF-8"/>
    <title>书籍列表</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="contentDiv">
    <h5>《Spring Boot 2.x 核心技术实战 - 上 基础篇》第 5 章《数据存储》Demo </h5>
    <table class="table table-hover table-condensed">
        <legend>
            <strong>书籍列表</strong>
        </legend>
        <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>书籍编号</th>
            <th>书名</th>
            <th>作者</th>
            <th>简介</th>
            <th>管理</th>
        </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
        <tr th:each="book : ${bookList}">
            <th scope="row" th:text="${book.id}"></th>
            <td><a th:href="@{/book/update/{bookId}(bookId=${book.id})}" th:text="${book.name}"></a></td>
            <td th:text="${book.writer}"></td>
            <td th:text="${book.introduction}"></td>
            <td><a class="btn btn-danger" th:href="@{/book/delete/{bookId}(bookId=${book.id})}">删除</a></td>
        </tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>
    <div><a class="btn btn-primary" href="/book/create" role="button">新增书籍</a></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

bookForm:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js}"></script>
    <link th:href="@{https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet"/>
    <link th:href="@{/css/default.css}" rel="stylesheet"/>
    <link rel="icon" th:href="@{/images/favicon.ico}" type="image/x-icon"/>
    <meta charset="UTF-8"/>
    <title>书籍管理</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="contentDiv">
    <h5>《Spring Boot 2.x 核心技术实战 - 上 基础篇》第 5 章《数据存储》Demo </h5>
    <legend>
        <strong>书籍管理</strong>
    </legend>
    <form th:action="@{/book/{action}(action=${action})}" method="post" class="form-horizontal">
        <input type="hidden" name="id" th:value="${book.id}"/>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="book_name" class="col-sm-2 control-label">书名:</label>
            <div class="col-xs-4">
                <input type="text" class="form-control" id="book_name" name="name" th:value="${book.name}"
                       th:field="*{book.name}"/>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="book_writer" class="col-sm-2 control-label">作者:</label>
            <div class="col-xs-4">
                <input type="text" class="form-control" id="book_writer" name="writer" th:value="${book.writer}"
                       th:field="*{book.writer}"/>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="book_introduction" class="col-sm-2 control-label">简介:</label>
            <div class="col-xs-4">
                <textarea class="form-control" id="book_introduction" rows="3" name="introduction"
                          th:value="${book.introduction}" th:field="*{book.introduction}"></textarea>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
                <input class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" value="提交"/>&nbsp;&nbsp;
                <input class="btn" type="button" value="返回" onclick="history.back()"/>
            </div>
        </div>
    </form>
</div>
</body>
</html>