缓冲字节流

使用缓冲字节流会大大提升效率，它的使用需要建立在其他字节流基础上。

package homework;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class T {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
	File file = new File("C:\\Users\\wym\\Desktop\\JDK 1.6 API.chm");
	BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = null;//大大提高文件运行效率
	FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
	
	long start = System.currentTimeMillis();//获取当前的毫秒值
	try {
		byte b[] = new byte[1024];
		fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
		bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(fileInputStream);//将文件字节流包装
		while(bufferedInputStream.read(b)!=-1){
		
		
		}
	    long end = System.currentTimeMillis();//获取结束时的毫秒值
	    System.out.println(end - start);
	} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	} catch (IOException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}finally {
		if(fileInputStream!=null)
		{
			try {
				fileInputStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		if(bufferedInputStream != null)
		{
			try {
				bufferedInputStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	}
}

package homework;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class Demo2 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
	BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutputStream = null;
	File file = new File("word.txt");
	
	try {
		fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
		bufferedOutputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutputStream);//包装文件输出流
		String string = "天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来";
		byte[] b = string.getBytes();
		bufferedOutputStream.write(b);
		bufferedOutputStream.flush();//刷新。强制将文件数据写入缓冲区中，即使缓冲区没有满
	} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
	} catch (IOException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}finally {
		if(fileOutputStream!=null)
		{
			try {
				fileOutputStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		if(bufferedOutputStream!=null)
		{
			try {
				bufferedOutputStream.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
	
	}
}