Java诊断工具Arthas

一、官方文档

https://arthas.aliyun.com/doc/

二、基本使用

Arthas 相关命令：https://arthas.aliyun.com/doc/commands.html#arthas
启动一个Demo代码测试，编译后放到虚拟机上运行。

public class ArthasTest {
    private static HashSet hashSet = new HashSet();
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        cpuHigh();
        //deadThread();
        //addHashSetThread();
    }
    public static void addHashSetThread() {
        new Thread(() -> {
            int count = 0;
            while (true) {
                try {
                    hashSet.add("count" + count);
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                    count++;
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }).start();
    }
    public static void cpuHigh() {
        new Thread(() -> {
            while (true) {
            }
        }).start();
    }
    private static void deadThread() {
        Object resourceA = new Object();
        Object resourceB = new Object();
        Thread threadA = new Thread(() -> {
            synchronized (resourceA) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " get ResourceA");
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + "waiting get resourceB");
                synchronized (resourceB) {
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " get resourceB");
                }
            }
        });
        Thread threadB = new Thread(() -> {
            synchronized (resourceB) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " get ResourceB");
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + "waiting get resourceA");
                synchronized (resourceA) {
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread() + " get resourceA");
                }
            }
        });
        threadA.start();
        threadB.start();
    }
}

启动 Arthas

java -jar arthas-boot.jar

执行命令后选择进程序号 1 或者直接回车

输入 dashboard 查看整个进程的运行情况，线程、内存、GC、运行环境信息。

输入 thread 查看线程详细情况

输入 thread加线程ID 查看线程堆栈

输入 thread -b 查看线程死锁

输入 jad加类的全名 反编译，可以方便查看线上代码是否是正确版本。

使用 ognl 命令查看线上系统变量的值，甚至可以修改变量的值。

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