Java文件读取

一、Java文件读取

 @Slf4j
public class ReadFileDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String fileUrl = "D:/1.txt";
        inputStreamMethod(fileUrl);
        //bufferedReaderMethod(fileUrl);
        //scannerMethod(fileUrl);
        //filesMethod(fileUrl);
        //randomAccessFileMethod(fileUrl);
    }
    // InputStream
    public static void inputStreamMethod(String fileUrl) throws IOException {
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        try {
            File file = new File(fileUrl);
            inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            byte data[] = new byte[1024];
            int len = inputStream.read(data);
            String str = new String(data, 0, len);
            log.info("==> " + str);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("InputStream read file error -> {} ", e);
        } finally {
            inputStream.close();
        }
    }
    // BufferedReader
    public static void bufferedReaderMethod(String fileUrl) throws IOException {
        FileReader fileReader = null;
        BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
        try {
            fileReader = new FileReader(fileUrl);
            bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
            String line = bufferedReader.readLine();
            while (line != null) {
                log.info("==> " + line);
                line = bufferedReader.readLine();
            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("BufferedReader read file error -> {} ", e);
        } finally {
            fileReader.close();
            bufferedReader.close();
        }
    }
    // Scanner
    public static void scannerMethod(String fileUrl) {
        File file = new File(fileUrl);
        try {
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(file);
            while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
                log.info("==> " + scanner.nextLine());
            }
            scanner.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            log.error("Scanner read file error -> {} ", e);
        }
    }
    // Files
    public static void filesMethod(String fileUrl) {
        Path path = Paths.get(fileUrl);
        try {
            List<String> list = Files.readAllLines(path);
            for (String line : list) {
                log.info("==> " + line);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("Files read file error -> {} ", e);
        }
    }
    // RandomAccessFile
    public static void randomAccessFileMethod(String fileUrl) {
        try {
            RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile(fileUrl, "r");
            String str;
            while ((str = file.readLine()) != null) {
                log.info("==> " + str);
            }
            file.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("RandomAccessFile Files read file error -> {} ", e);
        }
    }
}

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